中国继续医学教育
中國繼續醫學教育
중국계속의학교육
CHINA CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION
2015年
1期
130-132
,共3页
内科病房%医师%护理人员%合作%态度
內科病房%醫師%護理人員%閤作%態度
내과병방%의사%호리인원%합작%태도
Medical ward%Physicians%Nurses%Cooperation%Attitude
目的：了解内科病房医护人员对医护合作的态度，以及是否因医院等级或不同的内科科室而有所差异。方法采取分层随机抽样的方法，对楚雄市部分一、二、三级医院的内科病房医护人员进行医护合作态度测量。发出问卷600份，回收518份，有效回收率为86.3%。结果整体而言，内科病房医护人员对医护合作态度为高度积极，整体平均得分为52.84±5.06，而护理人员对医护合作态度较医师积极。医师更认同应由医护人员共同解决患者问题与承担照护患者的责任；不同等级医院的医护人员对医护合作态度无显著差异。护理人员职位越高，医护合作态度越积极，而且具有主管职务者对医护合作态度越正向积极。结论本研究结果表明内科病房医护人员了解医护合作态度，期望能促进医护双方建立良好合作关系、增进人员工作满意度与提供优质的照护质量；同时建议学校或医院能加强医护合作相关议题的教育训练课程，增强双方认知、促进沟通以增进正向合作关系。
目的：瞭解內科病房醫護人員對醫護閤作的態度，以及是否因醫院等級或不同的內科科室而有所差異。方法採取分層隨機抽樣的方法，對楚雄市部分一、二、三級醫院的內科病房醫護人員進行醫護閤作態度測量。髮齣問捲600份，迴收518份，有效迴收率為86.3%。結果整體而言，內科病房醫護人員對醫護閤作態度為高度積極，整體平均得分為52.84±5.06，而護理人員對醫護閤作態度較醫師積極。醫師更認同應由醫護人員共同解決患者問題與承擔照護患者的責任；不同等級醫院的醫護人員對醫護閤作態度無顯著差異。護理人員職位越高，醫護閤作態度越積極，而且具有主管職務者對醫護閤作態度越正嚮積極。結論本研究結果錶明內科病房醫護人員瞭解醫護閤作態度，期望能促進醫護雙方建立良好閤作關繫、增進人員工作滿意度與提供優質的照護質量；同時建議學校或醫院能加彊醫護閤作相關議題的教育訓練課程，增彊雙方認知、促進溝通以增進正嚮閤作關繫。
목적：료해내과병방의호인원대의호합작적태도，이급시부인의원등급혹불동적내과과실이유소차이。방법채취분층수궤추양적방법，대초웅시부분일、이、삼급의원적내과병방의호인원진행의호합작태도측량。발출문권600빈，회수518빈，유효회수솔위86.3%。결과정체이언，내과병방의호인원대의호합작태도위고도적겁，정체평균득분위52.84±5.06，이호리인원대의호합작태도교의사적겁。의사경인동응유의호인원공동해결환자문제여승담조호환자적책임；불동등급의원적의호인원대의호합작태도무현저차이。호리인원직위월고，의호합작태도월적겁，이차구유주관직무자대의호합작태도월정향적겁。결론본연구결과표명내과병방의호인원료해의호합작태도，기망능촉진의호쌍방건립량호합작관계、증진인원공작만의도여제공우질적조호질량；동시건의학교혹의원능가강의호합작상관의제적교육훈련과정，증강쌍방인지、촉진구통이증진정향합작관계。
ObjectiveTo learn the attitudes of medical ward staff on cooperative care, and whether different grades of hospital medical departments vary.Methods By Stratifying random sampling method, there were 518 questionnaires being returned out of 600, the effective rate was 86.3%.Results Overall, internal medicine ward staff had a highly positive attitude on cooperative care, the overall average score was 52.84±5.06, while nurses on health care than the physicians positive and cooperative attitudes. Physicians identify more patients by health care professionals together to solve problems and to assume responsibility on patients’ care, different levels of hospital staff for the care of the cooperative attitude had no signiifcant difference. The higher health care nursing jobs have a more positive attitude on cooperative care, but also on health care co-executive positions were more positive attitudes.ConclusionThe results of the study provide medical ward staff to understand the health care cooperative attitudes, hoping to promote the establishment of good cooperation between the two sides of health care, enhancing staff job satisfaction and providing quality of patients’ care and suggesting that schools or hospitals can strengthen cooperation in education and training of health care on issues curriculum, enhancing both awareness and promoting communication, in order to have a positive and cooperative relation in the future.
