环境科学导刊
環境科學導刊
배경과학도간
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE SURVEY
2015年
1期
67-70
,共4页
计红芳%蔡稷元%王远鹏%胡宏友
計紅芳%蔡稷元%王遠鵬%鬍宏友
계홍방%채직원%왕원붕%호굉우
厌氧产酸%废糖蜜溶液%废甘油溶液%蛋白废液%淀粉废液%挥发性有机酸
厭氧產痠%廢糖蜜溶液%廢甘油溶液%蛋白廢液%澱粉廢液%揮髮性有機痠
염양산산%폐당밀용액%폐감유용액%단백폐액%정분폐액%휘발성유궤산
anaerobic fermentation%waste molasses%waste glycerol%waste protein%waste starch%VFAs- 70 -
主要研究了不同类废弃有机物厌氧产酸过程中产生的挥发性脂肪酸的产量和组成比例。研究发现,废糖蜜溶液、蛋白废液和淀粉废液在达到最高产酸量时,超过50%的VFAs是乙酸,其次是丙酸,还含有少量的丁酸和戊酸。废甘油溶液在达到最高产酸量时,产生的VFAs的主要成分是丙酸。4种有机废液中,相同初始COD浓度条件下,淀粉废液产生的VFAs产量最多,初始COD为5000mg/L时最高产量为2.321g/L,其次是废甘油溶液,最高产量是2.244g/L。
主要研究瞭不同類廢棄有機物厭氧產痠過程中產生的揮髮性脂肪痠的產量和組成比例。研究髮現,廢糖蜜溶液、蛋白廢液和澱粉廢液在達到最高產痠量時,超過50%的VFAs是乙痠,其次是丙痠,還含有少量的丁痠和戊痠。廢甘油溶液在達到最高產痠量時,產生的VFAs的主要成分是丙痠。4種有機廢液中,相同初始COD濃度條件下,澱粉廢液產生的VFAs產量最多,初始COD為5000mg/L時最高產量為2.321g/L,其次是廢甘油溶液,最高產量是2.244g/L。
주요연구료불동류폐기유궤물염양산산과정중산생적휘발성지방산적산량화조성비례。연구발현,폐당밀용액、단백폐액화정분폐액재체도최고산산량시,초과50%적VFAs시을산,기차시병산,환함유소량적정산화무산。폐감유용액재체도최고산산량시,산생적VFAs적주요성분시병산。4충유궤폐액중,상동초시COD농도조건하,정분폐액산생적VFAs산량최다,초시COD위5000mg/L시최고산량위2.321g/L,기차시폐감유용액,최고산량시2.244g/L。
The yields and components of the volatile fatty acids (VFAs) from four kinds of organic wastewater (waste molasses,waste protein,waste glycerol,and waste starch) were studied.The results showed that acetic acid accounted for 50%when the mix of waste molasses,waste protein,and waste starch reached the highest yields of VFAs.Propionic acid followed the acetic acid with little butyric acid and pentanoic acid.However,the main component was propionic acid when the waste glycerol reached its highest yields of VFAs.The highest VFAs was 2.321g/L by waste starch when these four organic wastewater had the same initial chemical oxygen demand concentra-tion of 5000mg/L.Waste glycerol produced the second highest VFAs of 2.244g/L under the same condition.