环境科学导刊
環境科學導刊
배경과학도간
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE SURVEY
2015年
1期
15-19
,共5页
巴重振%李爱军%潘瑛%铁程%金玉%殷丽萍%杨良
巴重振%李愛軍%潘瑛%鐵程%金玉%慇麗萍%楊良
파중진%리애군%반영%철정%금옥%은려평%양량
水电站%库区%富营养化%研究%澜沧江
水電站%庫區%富營養化%研究%瀾滄江
수전참%고구%부영양화%연구%란창강
hydropower plant%reservoir%eutrophication%research%Lancang River
根据2008年1—12月对澜沧江下游的漫湾和大朝山水电站库区的水环境监测结果,应用浮游植物指示法、地表水资源质量标准评价、经验TLI法评价、藻类现存量指标法对影响水体富营养化的水环境指标进行了分析。结果表明,两库区水体中,营养盐指标总体处在一种高含量水平,大朝山和漫湾库区水体总氮浓度年变化范围分别为0.345~1.880mg/L和0.340~1.743mg/L,总磷浓度年变化范围分别为0.019~0.139mg/L和0.015~0.111mg/L。TLI综合指数评价表明两库区水体处于贫营养水平。
根據2008年1—12月對瀾滄江下遊的漫灣和大朝山水電站庫區的水環境鑑測結果,應用浮遊植物指示法、地錶水資源質量標準評價、經驗TLI法評價、藻類現存量指標法對影響水體富營養化的水環境指標進行瞭分析。結果錶明,兩庫區水體中,營養鹽指標總體處在一種高含量水平,大朝山和漫灣庫區水體總氮濃度年變化範圍分彆為0.345~1.880mg/L和0.340~1.743mg/L,總燐濃度年變化範圍分彆為0.019~0.139mg/L和0.015~0.111mg/L。TLI綜閤指數評價錶明兩庫區水體處于貧營養水平。
근거2008년1—12월대란창강하유적만만화대조산수전참고구적수배경감측결과,응용부유식물지시법、지표수자원질량표준평개、경험TLI법평개、조류현존량지표법대영향수체부영양화적수배경지표진행료분석。결과표명,량고구수체중,영양염지표총체처재일충고함량수평,대조산화만만고구수체총담농도년변화범위분별위0.345~1.880mg/L화0.340~1.743mg/L,총린농도년변화범위분별위0.019~0.139mg/L화0.015~0.111mg/L。TLI종합지수평개표명량고구수체처우빈영양수평。
Phytoplankton indication method,algae stock index method,and TLI method were applied to assess the eutrophication state of the reservoirs of Manwan and Dachaoshan hydropower plants of the downstream of Lancang River.The monthly water monitoring data of 2008 was used.The results showed that the nutrition indices in the two reservoirs were high.The yearly changes of TN in Dachaoshan and Manwan were between 0.345 ~1.880mg/l and 0.340 ~1.743 mg/l respectively.The changes of TP of the two reservoirs were 0.019 ~0.139 mg/l and 0.015 ~0.111mg/l respectively.The TLI index indicated that both reservoirs were still in dystrophic condition.