CAJ | 학술논문

范式分析一直是国际政治研究的重要方法，也深刻影响着世界各国政府对外决策的思维方式。具体到朝鲜半岛，韩朝关系在过去六十多年的历史实践中伴随着国际形势和国际格局的巨大变迁而跌宕起伏。对韩朝两国来说，实现民族统一是双方努力追求的核心目标。冷战结束后，韩国在韩朝博弈格局中日益发挥着主导作用，韩国政府的对朝统一政策由于执政势力的政治理念差异呈现出不同的范式，塑造了不同的韩朝关系面貌。迄今，没有一种范式能够彻底解决制约双方关系发展的和平问题和统一问题，也未能从根本上缓和双方的对立与紧张局面。
범식분석일직시국제정치연구적중요방법，야심각영향착세계각국정부대외결책적사유방식。구체도조선반도，한조관계재과거륙십다년적역사실천중반수착국제형세화국제격국적거대변천이질탕기복。대한조량국래설，실현민족통일시쌍방노력추구적핵심목표。랭전결속후，한국재한조박혁격국중일익발휘착주도작용，한국정부적대조통일정책유우집정세력적정치이념차이정현출불동적범식，소조료불동적한조관계면모。흘금，몰유일충범식능구철저해결제약쌍방관계발전적화평문제화통일문제，야미능종근본상완화쌍방적대립여긴장국면。
The paradigm analysis is an important method to study international politics , and has profound im-pact on foreign policy thought of most countries .Over the past more than 60 years, inter-Korean relations have suffered from unstable changes along with the wild fluctuations of the international situation .The national reunifi-cation is the core objective for the two Koreas to strive for .After the end of the Cold War , ROK is increasingly pla-ying a leading role in the unification game .Due to the different paradigms formed by the political philosophies of ROK administrations, the unification policies of ROK have created different outlooks of inter -Korean relations. There has no single paradigm can completely solve the issues of peace and unification that are restricting the devel -opment of bilateral relations , and can fundamentally ease the confrontation and tension situation on both sides .