吉林医学
吉林醫學
길림의학
JILIN MEDICAL JOURANL
2015年
2期
322-323
,共2页
弹性髓内钉%儿童股骨干骨折%心理护理%功能锻炼
彈性髓內釘%兒童股骨榦骨摺%心理護理%功能鍛煉
탄성수내정%인동고골간골절%심리호리%공능단련
Elastic intramedullary nail%Children femoral shaft fractures%Psychological nursing%Functional exercise
目的：探讨弹性髓内钉治疗儿童股骨干骨折的护理方法。方法：选择74例儿童股骨干骨折患者为研究对象，分为观察组与对照组，每组37例。所有患者均采用弹性髓内钉进行治疗，其中观察组采用系统的围术期护理手段，对照组采用常规护理手段。对两组患者的护理效果进行观察。结果：观察组37例患儿术后随访观察6～18个月，无术后感染及愈合畸形，无复发骨折等现象，髋膝运动恢复正常，痊愈率为100%。对照组出现术后感染2例，愈合畸形1例，复发骨折1例，痊愈率为89%，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论：对弹性髓内钉治疗儿童股骨干骨折进行有效的护理，可以有效促进患儿患肢的恢复，是患儿全面康复的保障。
目的：探討彈性髓內釘治療兒童股骨榦骨摺的護理方法。方法：選擇74例兒童股骨榦骨摺患者為研究對象，分為觀察組與對照組，每組37例。所有患者均採用彈性髓內釘進行治療，其中觀察組採用繫統的圍術期護理手段，對照組採用常規護理手段。對兩組患者的護理效果進行觀察。結果：觀察組37例患兒術後隨訪觀察6～18箇月，無術後感染及愈閤畸形，無複髮骨摺等現象，髖膝運動恢複正常，痊愈率為100%。對照組齣現術後感染2例，愈閤畸形1例，複髮骨摺1例，痊愈率為89%，差異有統計學意義（P＜0.05）。結論：對彈性髓內釘治療兒童股骨榦骨摺進行有效的護理，可以有效促進患兒患肢的恢複，是患兒全麵康複的保障。
목적：탐토탄성수내정치료인동고골간골절적호리방법。방법：선택74례인동고골간골절환자위연구대상，분위관찰조여대조조，매조37례。소유환자균채용탄성수내정진행치료，기중관찰조채용계통적위술기호리수단，대조조채용상규호리수단。대량조환자적호리효과진행관찰。결과：관찰조37례환인술후수방관찰6～18개월，무술후감염급유합기형，무복발골절등현상，관슬운동회복정상，전유솔위100%。대조조출현술후감염2례，유합기형1례，복발골절1례，전유솔위89%，차이유통계학의의（P＜0.05）。결론：대탄성수내정치료인동고골간골절진행유효적호리，가이유효촉진환인환지적회복，시환인전면강복적보장。
Objective Explore elastic intramedullary nail to treat the nursing methods of children femoral fractures.Methods 74 patients with femoral fracture in children were treated as the research object,and randomly divided into observation group and control group,each group of 37 people,the observation group was given elastic intramedullary nail treatment technique,the control group given conventional fracture surgery and to observe the curative effect of two groups patients.Results Observation group and 37 cases of postoperative follow-up of 6 to 18 months,no postoperative infection,and healing deformity,no recurrence,the phenomenon such as fracture,hip knee movement back to normal,the recovery rate was 100%.In control of postoperative infection in 2 cases,healing deformity in 1 case,recurrent fractures in 1 case,the healing rate was 89%,comparable(P>0.05).Conclusion Elastic intramedullary nailing for femoral fracture in children for effective nursing,can effectively promote the recovery of limb children,is the guarantee of children with comprehensive rehabilitation.
