传感器与微系统
傳感器與微繫統
전감기여미계통
TRANSDUCER AND MICROSYSTEM TECHNOLOGY
2015年
2期
33-36
,共4页
传感器欠采样%低剂量CT%投影域%降噪%自动抑制
傳感器欠採樣%低劑量CT%投影域%降譟%自動抑製
전감기흠채양%저제량CT%투영역%강조%자동억제
sensor under-sampling%low-dose CT%projection domain%noise reduction%auto-restraint
提出了一种基于自动抑制的传感器欠采样CT投影域奇异值点抑制方法。为因传感器感应不足造成的短穿透距离和异值噪声较多的投影数据区域进行判定,之后依据判断的异值点自动选择合理阈值,并进行滤波,从而减少了经验值设置,提高了程序自动化抑制噪声的程度,并使得图像统计分布更趋于非平稳高斯分布。经过模拟仿真验证得出:该方法对因低剂量CT扫描造成的欠采样噪声,尤其是对设备老化和因经验设置造成的过大过小滤波问题具有很好的处理效果。
提齣瞭一種基于自動抑製的傳感器欠採樣CT投影域奇異值點抑製方法。為因傳感器感應不足造成的短穿透距離和異值譟聲較多的投影數據區域進行判定,之後依據判斷的異值點自動選擇閤理閾值,併進行濾波,從而減少瞭經驗值設置,提高瞭程序自動化抑製譟聲的程度,併使得圖像統計分佈更趨于非平穩高斯分佈。經過模擬倣真驗證得齣:該方法對因低劑量CT掃描造成的欠採樣譟聲,尤其是對設備老化和因經驗設置造成的過大過小濾波問題具有很好的處理效果。
제출료일충기우자동억제적전감기흠채양CT투영역기이치점억제방법。위인전감기감응불족조성적단천투거리화이치조성교다적투영수거구역진행판정,지후의거판단적이치점자동선택합리역치,병진행려파,종이감소료경험치설치,제고료정서자동화억제조성적정도,병사득도상통계분포경추우비평은고사분포。경과모의방진험증득출:해방법대인저제량CT소묘조성적흠채양조성,우기시대설비노화화인경험설치조성적과대과소려파문제구유흔호적처리효과。
An auto-restraint-based method for reducing abnormal points of images of sensor under-sampling in CT projection domain is proposed. Decide abnormal points in short-penetration distance which is caused by insufficient sensing and projection data areas has much more different values of noise,so reasonable thresholds is automatically selected according to judged different value point,and carry out filtering,thereby reduce set of empirical value and increase level of auto-restraint noise,moreover statistical distribution is more close to non-stationary Gaussian distribution. Simulation show that the method has a better processing effect for reducing under sampling noise caused by low-dose CT,especially problems of overlarge and too small filtering caused by aging equipment and experience settings.