CAJ | 학술논문

数据融合是降低无线传感器网络（ WSNs）能耗的重要手段，为了有效地节省WSNs节点的能量，提出一种基于矩阵的层簇式数据融合方案。在簇头选举时，考虑节点的剩余能量和相对密度，并利用矩阵运算对簇内成员节点采集的数据进行数据融合处理。最后将所提方案与传统的LEACH协议进行仿真比较，实验结果表明：相比于传统的LEACH协议，所提方案可以有效降低数据冗余，减少数据传输量，节约节点能耗，进而延长网络生存期。
수거융합시강저무선전감기망락（ WSNs）능모적중요수단，위료유효지절성WSNs절점적능량，제출일충기우구진적층족식수거융합방안。재족두선거시，고필절점적잉여능량화상대밀도，병이용구진운산대족내성원절점채집적수거진행수거융합처리。최후장소제방안여전통적LEACH협의진행방진비교，실험결과표명：상비우전통적LEACH협의，소제방안가이유효강저수거용여，감소수거전수량，절약절점능모，진이연장망락생존기。
Data fusion is an important means to reduce energy consumption of wireless sensor networks( WSNs), and in order to save energy of WSNs nodes,a layer-cluster data fusion scheme based on matrix theory is proposed. Residual energy and relative density of nodes are considered in election of cluster head,besides,datas collected by cluster member nodes are fused by using matrix operations respectively. At last,this new scheme is compared with traditional LEACH protocol,and experimental results show that compared with traditional LEACH protocol,the proposed scheme can effectively reduce data redundancy and amount of data transmission,save energy consumption of nodes and thereby extend lifetime of network.