功能材料
功能材料
공능재료
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
2015年
3期
3077-3081
,共5页
马洪芳%王小蕊%江荣岩%张长存
馬洪芳%王小蕊%江榮巖%張長存
마홍방%왕소예%강영암%장장존
太阳能电池%染料敏化%乙炔黑%复合%多孔薄膜
太暘能電池%染料敏化%乙炔黑%複閤%多孔薄膜
태양능전지%염료민화%을결흑%복합%다공박막
solar cells%dye-sensitized%acetylene black%composite%porous thin films
以 P25为原料制备乙炔黑掺杂 TiO2纳米粉体浆料,旋涂法制得乙炔黑-TiO2复合多孔薄膜,用染料N719和天然桑葚色素(MBY)敏化薄膜,组装成染料敏化太阳能电池(dye-sensitized solar cells, DSSCs).借助电化学分析仪对电池进行测试表征.结果表明,乙炔黑的掺入降低了多孔薄膜电极的电荷传递电阻,从而加快了光电子的传递速率;两种敏化条件下,当乙炔黑掺杂量分别为0.15%和0.20%(质量分数)时,电池具有最大的光电转换效率,分别为0.30%和0.40%.电极中乙炔黑的含量过多时,过量的乙炔黑对光的竞争吸收作用降低了电池的光电子产率,引起了光电转换效率的下降.
以 P25為原料製備乙炔黑摻雜 TiO2納米粉體漿料,鏇塗法製得乙炔黑-TiO2複閤多孔薄膜,用染料N719和天然桑葚色素(MBY)敏化薄膜,組裝成染料敏化太暘能電池(dye-sensitized solar cells, DSSCs).藉助電化學分析儀對電池進行測試錶徵.結果錶明,乙炔黑的摻入降低瞭多孔薄膜電極的電荷傳遞電阻,從而加快瞭光電子的傳遞速率;兩種敏化條件下,噹乙炔黑摻雜量分彆為0.15%和0.20%(質量分數)時,電池具有最大的光電轉換效率,分彆為0.30%和0.40%.電極中乙炔黑的含量過多時,過量的乙炔黑對光的競爭吸收作用降低瞭電池的光電子產率,引起瞭光電轉換效率的下降.
이 P25위원료제비을결흑참잡 TiO2납미분체장료,선도법제득을결흑-TiO2복합다공박막,용염료N719화천연상심색소(MBY)민화박막,조장성염료민화태양능전지(dye-sensitized solar cells, DSSCs).차조전화학분석의대전지진행측시표정.결과표명,을결흑적참입강저료다공박막전겁적전하전체전조,종이가쾌료광전자적전체속솔;량충민화조건하,당을결흑참잡량분별위0.15%화0.20%(질량분수)시,전지구유최대적광전전환효솔,분별위0.30%화0.40%.전겁중을결흑적함량과다시,과량적을결흑대광적경쟁흡수작용강저료전지적광전자산솔,인기료광전전환효솔적하강.
TiO2 nano-powder slurry was prepared by P25,and acetylene black (AB)-doped TiO2 (AB-TiO2 )com-posite porous films were fabricated by spin coating method.The films were sensitized by N7 1 9 and natural mul-berry pigment(MBY)dye-solution,and the dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs)were assembled.The DSSCs were tested by electrochemical analyzer.The results showed that AB dopant could improve the transporting rate of photoelectrons,reduce the carrier recombination.The biggest photoelectric conversion efficiency was 0.30%and 0.40% when AB-doped was 0.15% and 0.20wt% respectively.