湖北大学学报(自然科学版)
湖北大學學報(自然科學版)
호북대학학보(자연과학판)
2015年
1期
48-54
,共7页
马金凤%于婧%吴飞%李雪冰
馬金鳳%于婧%吳飛%李雪冰
마금봉%우청%오비%리설빙
鄂州市城区%ArcGIS%主成分分析%住宅用地基准地价%空间变化分析
鄂州市城區%ArcGIS%主成分分析%住宅用地基準地價%空間變化分析
악주시성구%ArcGIS%주성분분석%주택용지기준지개%공간변화분석
the urban area of Ezhou City%ArcGIS%principal component analysis (PCA)%the benchmark price of the residential land%spatial variation analysis
借助ArcGIS 9.3生成地价空间变化图,分析2008年和2013年鄂州市城区住宅用地基准地价空间变化规律;选取16个指标提取主成分因子,探讨其空间变化影响因素.研究结果表明:基准地价空间变化总体遵循由中心向外围增长幅度逐渐减小的趋势,基准地价增长幅度最大值为1315元/m2,最小值为186元/m2,与级别变化成正相关;沿湖、沿江区域平均涨幅在1000元/m2以上,明显高于其他区域;西部涨幅集中在300~600元/m2,东部涨幅集中在300元/m2以下,西部涨幅高于东部涨幅.影响鄂州市城区住宅用地基准地价空间变化的主要因素是社会经济发展、城市规划、城市基础设施完善程度及交通便利程度的综合水平和环境质量,与空间分析相吻合.
藉助ArcGIS 9.3生成地價空間變化圖,分析2008年和2013年鄂州市城區住宅用地基準地價空間變化規律;選取16箇指標提取主成分因子,探討其空間變化影響因素.研究結果錶明:基準地價空間變化總體遵循由中心嚮外圍增長幅度逐漸減小的趨勢,基準地價增長幅度最大值為1315元/m2,最小值為186元/m2,與級彆變化成正相關;沿湖、沿江區域平均漲幅在1000元/m2以上,明顯高于其他區域;西部漲幅集中在300~600元/m2,東部漲幅集中在300元/m2以下,西部漲幅高于東部漲幅.影響鄂州市城區住宅用地基準地價空間變化的主要因素是社會經濟髮展、城市規劃、城市基礎設施完善程度及交通便利程度的綜閤水平和環境質量,與空間分析相吻閤.
차조ArcGIS 9.3생성지개공간변화도,분석2008년화2013년악주시성구주택용지기준지개공간변화규률;선취16개지표제취주성분인자,탐토기공간변화영향인소.연구결과표명:기준지개공간변화총체준순유중심향외위증장폭도축점감소적추세,기준지개증장폭도최대치위1315원/m2,최소치위186원/m2,여급별변화성정상관;연호、연강구역평균창폭재1000원/m2이상,명현고우기타구역;서부창폭집중재300~600원/m2,동부창폭집중재300원/m2이하,서부창폭고우동부창폭.영향악주시성구주택용지기준지개공간변화적주요인소시사회경제발전、성시규화、성시기출설시완선정도급교통편리정도적종합수평화배경질량,여공간분석상문합.
Based on the ArcGIS9.3 software platform,we mapped land price spatial variation,and summarized the space change rule of the Benchmark Price of the Residential Land for Ezhou City in 2008 and in 2013. Selected 16 indicators by the principal component analysis to extract the principal component factor, discussed the influence factors of residential land space changes. The results show that the benchmark price of the residential land in the urban area of Ezhou City overall follow growth rate decreases gradually from the center to the periphery,a maximum standard land price growth of 1 315 yuan/m2,a minimum of 186 yuan/m2, and its level change into positive correlation. Lake,coastal area average rise above 1 000 yuan/m2,significantly higher than other area;Much of the western area to rise in 300 600 yuan/m2,while most concentrated in the eastern area below 300 yuan/m2,western area rose higher than the east area. The main factors affecting the change of land price in urban residential space in Ezhou city are the comprehensive level of the social and economic development and the city planning,city infrastructure or improve,and environmental quality of the city. The result is consistent with the results of spatial analysis.