软科学
軟科學
연과학
SOFT SCIENCE
2015年
1期
139-144
,共6页
欧阳斌%凤振华%李忠奎%毕清华%周艾燕
歐暘斌%鳳振華%李忠奎%畢清華%週艾燕
구양빈%봉진화%리충규%필청화%주애연
交通运输%能耗强度%碳排放%测算方法%江苏
交通運輸%能耗彊度%碳排放%測算方法%江囌
교통운수%능모강도%탄배방%측산방법%강소
transport%energy intensity%carbon emission%calculation methodology%Jiangsu province
基于IPCC推荐方法,结合我国交通能耗统计基础,提出省级交通运输能耗与碳排放测算方法和特征性评价指标,对2005~2012年江苏省公路运输、水路运输(含港口)和城市客运领域的能耗与碳排放现状进行研究测算,分析能耗与碳排放总量、分能源品种与分运输方式的比例结构、能耗与碳排放强度等方面的特点,最后提出低碳交通运输发展需以降低能耗与碳排放强度为核心、以公路货运为突破重点、以优化综合运输结构和优先发展公共交通为战略导向、以发展清洁低碳能源为重要途径等政策启示。
基于IPCC推薦方法,結閤我國交通能耗統計基礎,提齣省級交通運輸能耗與碳排放測算方法和特徵性評價指標,對2005~2012年江囌省公路運輸、水路運輸(含港口)和城市客運領域的能耗與碳排放現狀進行研究測算,分析能耗與碳排放總量、分能源品種與分運輸方式的比例結構、能耗與碳排放彊度等方麵的特點,最後提齣低碳交通運輸髮展需以降低能耗與碳排放彊度為覈心、以公路貨運為突破重點、以優化綜閤運輸結構和優先髮展公共交通為戰略導嚮、以髮展清潔低碳能源為重要途徑等政策啟示。
기우IPCC추천방법,결합아국교통능모통계기출,제출성급교통운수능모여탄배방측산방법화특정성평개지표,대2005~2012년강소성공로운수、수로운수(함항구)화성시객운영역적능모여탄배방현상진행연구측산,분석능모여탄배방총량、분능원품충여분운수방식적비례결구、능모여탄배방강도등방면적특점,최후제출저탄교통운수발전수이강저능모여탄배방강도위핵심、이공로화운위돌파중점、이우화종합운수결구화우선발전공공교통위전략도향、이발전청길저탄능원위중요도경등정책계시。
Using the methodology recommended by Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change ( IPCC) , based on transport energy consumption statistics in China , a practical calculation methodology and evaluation indicators of provincial transport energy consumption and carbon dioxide emission is proposed .The energy consumption and carbon dioxide emission of trans-port industry from 2005 to 2012 in Jiangsu Province were empirically calculated , and the main features were systematically analyzed , from the perspectives of the total amount of energy consumption and carbon emission , the proportional structure of various transport modes and energy types , and energy and carbon emission intensity .And finally, some policy implications of low-carbon transport development were conclusively put forward , including reducing the energy and carbon intensity as the focus, breaking through the highway freight transport as the key , optimizing transport structure and giving priority to urban public transport development as a strategic choice , developing clean and low-carbon energy as an important way .