山东师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)
山東師範大學學報(人文社會科學版)
산동사범대학학보(인문사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF SHANDONG TEACHERS' UNIVERSITY(HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES)
2014年
6期
127-134
,共8页
标准%著作权法%作品%反垄断法
標準%著作權法%作品%反壟斷法
표준%저작권법%작품%반롱단법
standards%Copyright Act%works%Anti_monopoly Law
著作权是对私有财产提供保护的权利制度,而作为一种技术规则的标准具有一定的公共物品属性,二者之间存在紧张关系。我国关于标准著作权问题的立法几近空白,域外司法实践已对这一问题有了回应。对标准提供著作权法保护,须区别对待公标准与私标准,并随着标准性质的演化而作出调整。著作权法对标准保护的态度应当是谨慎的,既要维护标准制定者的私人利益,又要维护标准使用人以及消费者的公共利益。当标准构成“基础设施”,存在限制、排除市场竞争行为时,可借助反垄断法进行干预。
著作權是對私有財產提供保護的權利製度,而作為一種技術規則的標準具有一定的公共物品屬性,二者之間存在緊張關繫。我國關于標準著作權問題的立法幾近空白,域外司法實踐已對這一問題有瞭迴應。對標準提供著作權法保護,鬚區彆對待公標準與私標準,併隨著標準性質的縯化而作齣調整。著作權法對標準保護的態度應噹是謹慎的,既要維護標準製定者的私人利益,又要維護標準使用人以及消費者的公共利益。噹標準構成“基礎設施”,存在限製、排除市場競爭行為時,可藉助反壟斷法進行榦預。
저작권시대사유재산제공보호적권리제도,이작위일충기술규칙적표준구유일정적공공물품속성,이자지간존재긴장관계。아국관우표준저작권문제적입법궤근공백,역외사법실천이대저일문제유료회응。대표준제공저작권법보호,수구별대대공표준여사표준,병수착표준성질적연화이작출조정。저작권법대표준보호적태도응당시근신적,기요유호표준제정자적사인이익,우요유호표준사용인이급소비자적공공이익。당표준구성“기출설시”,존재한제、배제시장경쟁행위시,가차조반롱단법진행간예。
Copyright is to protect the rights of private property,and as technology rule,standards are pub_lic goods,with tensions between the two? China′s legislation on copyright issues of standards is almost blank ,whereas judicial practice abroad has responded to this problem? To provide protection to standards in terms of the Copyright Act shall distinguish between public and private of standards,and make adjust_ments as the nature of standards changes? Copyright legislation must make prudent response to this prob_lem,so that either the interests of private standard_setter or the public interests of the standard user and consumer are all to be maintained and safeguarded? When standards become ″infrastructure″,and re_strict and rule out competition in market behavior,Anti_monopoly Law is to be enforced as an interven_tion?