园艺与种苗
園藝與種苗
완예여충묘
Rain Fed Crops
2014年
11期
37-39
,共3页
补水频率%生长指标%鳞茎生物量%栽培
補水頻率%生長指標%鱗莖生物量%栽培
보수빈솔%생장지표%린경생물량%재배
Watering interval%Growth indicator%Bulb biomass%Cultivation
[目的]探求红蓝石蒜最适宜的补水频率。[方法]以温室栽培的红蓝石蒜(Lycoris haywardii)为试验材料,采用主观判断补水(A0)、每周补水1次(A1)、每月补水2次(A2)、每月补水1次(A3)4种补水方式,研究水分对红蓝石蒜生长和鳞茎生物量的影响。[结果] A1处理叶数和鳞茎鲜重分别增加了111%、496%,其中鳞茎鲜重显著大于A3和A0,但与A2无显著性差异,一定程度上表现出补水间隔越短,叶数、鳞茎生物量增加越大。鳞茎数量在处理间无显著性差异。鳞茎生物量的差异可以在叶数或叶长方面表现出来。[结论]水分管理极其重要。每周浇水1次为最佳补水频率,并可根据天气条件适当调整。
[目的]探求紅藍石蒜最適宜的補水頻率。[方法]以溫室栽培的紅藍石蒜(Lycoris haywardii)為試驗材料,採用主觀判斷補水(A0)、每週補水1次(A1)、每月補水2次(A2)、每月補水1次(A3)4種補水方式,研究水分對紅藍石蒜生長和鱗莖生物量的影響。[結果] A1處理葉數和鱗莖鮮重分彆增加瞭111%、496%,其中鱗莖鮮重顯著大于A3和A0,但與A2無顯著性差異,一定程度上錶現齣補水間隔越短,葉數、鱗莖生物量增加越大。鱗莖數量在處理間無顯著性差異。鱗莖生物量的差異可以在葉數或葉長方麵錶現齣來。[結論]水分管理極其重要。每週澆水1次為最佳補水頻率,併可根據天氣條件適噹調整。
[목적]탐구홍람석산최괄의적보수빈솔。[방법]이온실재배적홍람석산(Lycoris haywardii)위시험재료,채용주관판단보수(A0)、매주보수1차(A1)、매월보수2차(A2)、매월보수1차(A3)4충보수방식,연구수분대홍람석산생장화린경생물량적영향。[결과] A1처리협수화린경선중분별증가료111%、496%,기중린경선중현저대우A3화A0,단여A2무현저성차이,일정정도상표현출보수간격월단,협수、린경생물량증가월대。린경수량재처리간무현저성차이。린경생물량적차이가이재협수혹협장방면표현출래。[결론]수분관리겁기중요。매주요수1차위최가보수빈솔,병가근거천기조건괄당조정。
Objective] The aim was to seek the optimum of re-watering frequency for the bulb growth of Lycoris haywardii. [Method] A pot experiment with four treatments was conducted again to evaluate the effects of watering frequency on growth and bulb biomass of L. haywardii under greenhouse condition. [Result] The leaf number and fresh bulb weight was increased by 111% and 496% respectively, under the irrigation frequency of once a week, which was significantly greater than that of once a month and re-watering by subjective judgment, but there was no significant difference with that of once half a month. It was demonstrated the trend that the shorter watering interval, the greater the leaves and bulb biomass in certain degree. However, no significant differences were observed with regard to bulb number in all the treatments. The difference of bulb biomass may be displayed by leaf number or leaf length. [Conclusion] Watering management was very important for increasing bulb yield of Lycoris. The optimal watering frequency was once a week, and should be adjusted according to the weather conditions.