CAJ | 학술논문

通过分析引进巨菌草的引进途径、生物学特征、潜在危害、引进地的环境经济现状和管理现状等，并遵循重要性、系统性、实用性和可移植性的风险评估原则，建立了由1个目标层、5个准则层、20个指标层构成的引种巨菌草的风险评估体系；通过定量分析模型评估巨菌草在福建省的风险等级和水平。结果表明，引种巨菌草在福建省无入侵风险，可以引进或无须采取防范措施。本研究对菌草的安全引种、大规模种植与生产，提高其经济效益以及我国生物多样性保护具有重要意义。
통과분석인진거균초적인진도경、생물학특정、잠재위해、인진지적배경경제현상화관리현상등，병준순중요성、계통성、실용성화가이식성적풍험평고원칙，건립료유1개목표층、5개준칙층、20개지표층구성적인충거균초적풍험평고체계；통과정량분석모형평고거균초재복건성적풍험등급화수평。결과표명，인충거균초재복건성무입침풍험，가이인진혹무수채취방범조시。본연구대균초적안전인충、대규모충식여생산，제고기경제효익이급아국생물다양성보호구유중요의의。
Based on analyzing the introduced ways,biological characteristics,and potential hazards of Pennisetum sp,as well as the ecological environment and management status,an index system for risk assessment of Pennisetum sp.was established,consisting of 3 different layers,ie.objective,criteria,and index layers,which include 20 index parameters,by following the principle of essentiality,systematicness,practicality and portability,and used to evaluate the risk rank of Pennisetum sp.in Fujian Province.The results showed that there was no risk to plant Pennisetum sp.in Fujian Province,which can be introduced or need not to take any preventive measures.Our work provides a theoretical basis for the safety of introduction,and large-scale cultivation and production of Pennisetum sp.in Fujian Province,beside that it will be of great importance in improving the economic benefit and protecting the biodiversity in our country.