仪表技术与传感器
儀錶技術與傳感器
의표기술여전감기
INSTRUMENT TECHNIQUE AND SENSOR
2014年
12期
137-141
,共5页
CAN%TTCAN%总线%实时性%概率延时%改进
CAN%TTCAN%總線%實時性%概率延時%改進
CAN%TTCAN%총선%실시성%개솔연시%개진
CAN%TTCAN%bus system%real time%probabilistic delay%improvement
时间触发控制器局域网( TTCAN)总线保证了周期信息的实时性,但低优先级节点的非周期信息在高负载下延时未得到改善,甚至与CAN相比,其延时将增大。文中运用概率论分析了TTCAN非周期信息的延时及计算方法。提出在TTCAN的独占窗时间段插入非周期信息仲裁时隙,以提高非周期信息实时性。分析了改进后TTCAN非周期信息概率延时的计算方法,并给出了改进后周期信息延时分析。仿真计算说明文中提出的改进方法在满足周期信息实时性要求的情况下,有效提高了非周期信息的实时性。
時間觸髮控製器跼域網( TTCAN)總線保證瞭週期信息的實時性,但低優先級節點的非週期信息在高負載下延時未得到改善,甚至與CAN相比,其延時將增大。文中運用概率論分析瞭TTCAN非週期信息的延時及計算方法。提齣在TTCAN的獨佔窗時間段插入非週期信息仲裁時隙,以提高非週期信息實時性。分析瞭改進後TTCAN非週期信息概率延時的計算方法,併給齣瞭改進後週期信息延時分析。倣真計算說明文中提齣的改進方法在滿足週期信息實時性要求的情況下,有效提高瞭非週期信息的實時性。
시간촉발공제기국역망( TTCAN)총선보증료주기신식적실시성,단저우선급절점적비주기신식재고부재하연시미득도개선,심지여CAN상비,기연시장증대。문중운용개솔론분석료TTCAN비주기신식적연시급계산방법。제출재TTCAN적독점창시간단삽입비주기신식중재시극,이제고비주기신식실시성。분석료개진후TTCAN비주기신식개솔연시적계산방법,병급출료개진후주기신식연시분석。방진계산설명문중제출적개진방법재만족주기신식실시성요구적정황하,유효제고료비주기신식적실시성。
The period messages of time-triggered CAN ( TTCAN) bus system possess highly real-time performance,but the a-periodic message delay of low priority nodes doesn’ t decrease,and is even more serious compared with CAN under high loads. Probability theory was used to analyze the delay of TTCAN aperiodic message,and the calculation process was given.The method which inserted aperiodic information arbitration time slot between two adjacent exclusive windows was put forward to improve the real-time performance of the TTCAN aperiodic messages.Probabilistic delay of improved TTCAN aperiodic message was calculated, and period message delay was analyzed.The simulation calculation shows that the method proposed effectively reduces the aperiodic message delay and the period messages meet the real-time demand.