仪表技术与传感器
儀錶技術與傳感器
의표기술여전감기
INSTRUMENT TECHNIQUE AND SENSOR
2014年
12期
65-67
,共3页
翟瑞永%周兆英%张文栋%刘佳%孙其瑞
翟瑞永%週兆英%張文棟%劉佳%孫其瑞
적서영%주조영%장문동%류가%손기서
微机电系统%飞行控制%纵向控制%横向控制
微機電繫統%飛行控製%縱嚮控製%橫嚮控製
미궤전계통%비행공제%종향공제%횡향공제
MEMS%flight control%longitudinal control%lateral control
针对微小型飞行器带载荷能力差的问题,研发了基于微机电系统( MEMS)传感器的多集成度自动飞行控制系统,介绍了其硬件组成和结构框图,并对包括空速控制、纵向控制、横向控制的导航算法进行了详细介绍,同时基于自主研发的微小型固定翼飞行器进行了试验验证。试验结果证明,该飞行控制系统可以在指定高度要求下引导微小型飞行器完成期望航迹跟踪,满足日常巡检巡查等任务要求。
針對微小型飛行器帶載荷能力差的問題,研髮瞭基于微機電繫統( MEMS)傳感器的多集成度自動飛行控製繫統,介紹瞭其硬件組成和結構框圖,併對包括空速控製、縱嚮控製、橫嚮控製的導航算法進行瞭詳細介紹,同時基于自主研髮的微小型固定翼飛行器進行瞭試驗驗證。試驗結果證明,該飛行控製繫統可以在指定高度要求下引導微小型飛行器完成期望航跡跟蹤,滿足日常巡檢巡查等任務要求。
침대미소형비행기대재하능력차적문제,연발료기우미궤전계통( MEMS)전감기적다집성도자동비행공제계통,개소료기경건조성화결구광도,병대포괄공속공제、종향공제、횡향공제적도항산법진행료상세개소,동시기우자주연발적미소형고정익비행기진행료시험험증。시험결과증명,해비행공제계통가이재지정고도요구하인도미소형비행기완성기망항적근종,만족일상순검순사등임무요구。
To compensate the limited payload capability of small unmanned air vehicles ( UAVs ) , an integrated automatic flight control system was developed based on micro-electro-mechanical system ( MEMS) sensors.The hardware composition and structure diagram were introduced,and the navigation algorithm was recommended in detail,which included airspeed control,longi-tudinal control and lateral control.Flight experiments were carried out on a micro self-developed fixed-wing UAV.The experiment results prove that the flight control system can guide the UAV to track the expected path under specified height,which satisfies the desired patrol mission requirements.