能源与节能
能源與節能
능원여절능
SHANXI ENERGY AND CONSERVATION
2014年
12期
4-6
,共3页
窄煤柱%巷道围岩%变形特征%锚杆支护%控制
窄煤柱%巷道圍巖%變形特徵%錨桿支護%控製
착매주%항도위암%변형특정%묘간지호%공제
narrow coal pillar%surrounding rock of roadways%characteristics of deformation%bolting%control
深井矿压强烈，沿空巷道围岩控制相当困难，在综放工作面掘进过程中常留一定数量的窄煤柱。通过了解沿空窄煤柱巷道围岩的破坏变形特征和锚杆与围岩相互作用机理，选择合适的锚杆支护理论和技术，可大大提高围岩稳定性。
深井礦壓彊烈，沿空巷道圍巖控製相噹睏難，在綜放工作麵掘進過程中常留一定數量的窄煤柱。通過瞭解沿空窄煤柱巷道圍巖的破壞變形特徵和錨桿與圍巖相互作用機理，選擇閤適的錨桿支護理論和技術，可大大提高圍巖穩定性。
심정광압강렬，연공항도위암공제상당곤난，재종방공작면굴진과정중상류일정수량적착매주。통과료해연공착매주항도위암적파배변형특정화묘간여위암상호작용궤리，선택합괄적묘간지호이론화기술，가대대제고위암은정성。
The mine pressure of deep shaft is intense, so the surrounding rock of gob side roadway is very difficult to control and some narrow coal pillars are often leaved in tunneling process of fully mechanized caving face. By understanding the characteristics of deformation and destruction of surrounding rock of gob side roadways and the interaction mechanism between bolt and surrounding rock, the appropriate bolting theory and technology is selected, which can improve the stability of surrounding rock greatly.
