电机与控制学报
電機與控製學報
전궤여공제학보
ECTRIC MACHINES AND CONTROL
2014年
12期
72-78,94
,共8页
SPWM%组合型中点式%不对称%规则采样法%THD
SPWM%組閤型中點式%不對稱%規則採樣法%THD
SPWM%조합형중점식%불대칭%규칙채양법%THD
sinusoidal pulse width modulation%combined-midpoint%asymmetric%regular sampling%to-tal harmonic distortion
提出一种组合型中点不对称规则采样法,只需在三角载波的波峰(或波谷)进行采样,利用数学中线性组合的原理构造出波谷(或波峰)的“采样点”,再根据二分法的原理求得SPWM波开关点的时刻值。详细阐述了该方法的基本理论,并得出产生SPWM波开关点的运算方程。理论分析与仿真研究表明,与传统的规则采样法相比,该方法的SPWM算法更简单,采样点更少,开关点时刻值的误差和负载电流THD更小,且输出的基波幅值更大。所以,该方法对传统的规则采样法进行了优化,更加逼近了自然采样法的调制效果,易于在DSP上实现,并且运算速度快,具有良好的工程应用价值。
提齣一種組閤型中點不對稱規則採樣法,隻需在三角載波的波峰(或波穀)進行採樣,利用數學中線性組閤的原理構造齣波穀(或波峰)的“採樣點”,再根據二分法的原理求得SPWM波開關點的時刻值。詳細闡述瞭該方法的基本理論,併得齣產生SPWM波開關點的運算方程。理論分析與倣真研究錶明,與傳統的規則採樣法相比,該方法的SPWM算法更簡單,採樣點更少,開關點時刻值的誤差和負載電流THD更小,且輸齣的基波幅值更大。所以,該方法對傳統的規則採樣法進行瞭優化,更加逼近瞭自然採樣法的調製效果,易于在DSP上實現,併且運算速度快,具有良好的工程應用價值。
제출일충조합형중점불대칭규칙채양법,지수재삼각재파적파봉(혹파곡)진행채양,이용수학중선성조합적원리구조출파곡(혹파봉)적“채양점”,재근거이분법적원리구득SPWM파개관점적시각치。상세천술료해방법적기본이론,병득출산생SPWM파개관점적운산방정。이론분석여방진연구표명,여전통적규칙채양법상비,해방법적SPWM산법경간단,채양점경소,개관점시각치적오차화부재전류THD경소,차수출적기파폭치경대。소이,해방법대전통적규칙채양법진행료우화,경가핍근료자연채양법적조제효과,역우재DSP상실현,병차운산속도쾌,구유량호적공정응용개치。
A combined-midpoint-asymmetric-regular-sampling approach was proposed . It only needs to sample at crests ( or troughs) of the triangular-carrier wave, and then the principle of mathematical line-ar-combination was used to construct the sampling points of troughs ( or crests) , and then, according to the principle of dichotomy to get the time values of the switch point. The basic theory of the proposed method was described and the operational equation of SPWM switch time was given . Theory analysis and simulation study show that, the proposed SPWM algorithm is more simple, the sampling point is less, er-rors of the switch point’ s time values and the THD of load current are smaller, and the fundamental am-plitude output is bigger than that of the traditional regular-sampling. Therefore, the traditional regular-sampling algorithms were optimized by the proposed algorithm, which is easy to achieve in the DSP, with high speed, and have a good engineering application value.