齐齐哈尔医学院学报
齊齊哈爾醫學院學報
제제합이의학원학보
JOURNAL OF QIQIHAR MEDICAL COLLEGE
2014年
24期
3735-3736
,共2页
产后出血%情绪障碍%优质护理干预
產後齣血%情緒障礙%優質護理榦預
산후출혈%정서장애%우질호리간예
Postpartum hemorrhage%Emotional disorder%Quality of nursing care intervention
目的：观察优质护理干预对初产妇情绪障碍（ mood disorder ）及产后出血（ postpartum hemorrhage ，PPH）的效果。方法将本院住院待产的初产妇106例按照数字表法随机分为两组，对照组53例给予产科分娩的常规护理方法；观察组53例则在对照组的基础上实施优质护理干预，并比较两组的临床效果。结果两组产妇护理干预前SDS、SAS评分（P均＞0．05），干预后观察组产妇SDS、SAS评分改善明显优于对照组（P均＜0．05），观察组产妇产后出血发生率、产后24 h出血量均低于对照组（P均＜0．05），而观察组产妇满意度98．11％显著地高于对照组的84．91％（P＜0．05）。结论优质护理干预能有效的缓解初产妇焦虑、抑郁情绪，改善其情绪障碍状况，减少初产妇产后出血发生率及产后出血量，护理效果显著。
目的：觀察優質護理榦預對初產婦情緒障礙（ mood disorder ）及產後齣血（ postpartum hemorrhage ，PPH）的效果。方法將本院住院待產的初產婦106例按照數字錶法隨機分為兩組，對照組53例給予產科分娩的常規護理方法；觀察組53例則在對照組的基礎上實施優質護理榦預，併比較兩組的臨床效果。結果兩組產婦護理榦預前SDS、SAS評分（P均＞0．05），榦預後觀察組產婦SDS、SAS評分改善明顯優于對照組（P均＜0．05），觀察組產婦產後齣血髮生率、產後24 h齣血量均低于對照組（P均＜0．05），而觀察組產婦滿意度98．11％顯著地高于對照組的84．91％（P＜0．05）。結論優質護理榦預能有效的緩解初產婦焦慮、抑鬱情緒，改善其情緒障礙狀況，減少初產婦產後齣血髮生率及產後齣血量，護理效果顯著。
목적：관찰우질호리간예대초산부정서장애（ mood disorder ）급산후출혈（ postpartum hemorrhage ，PPH）적효과。방법장본원주원대산적초산부106례안조수자표법수궤분위량조，대조조53례급여산과분면적상규호리방법；관찰조53례칙재대조조적기출상실시우질호리간예，병비교량조적림상효과。결과량조산부호리간예전SDS、SAS평분（P균＞0．05），간예후관찰조산부SDS、SAS평분개선명현우우대조조（P균＜0．05），관찰조산부산후출혈발생솔、산후24 h출혈량균저우대조조（P균＜0．05），이관찰조산부만의도98．11％현저지고우대조조적84．91％（P＜0．05）。결론우질호리간예능유효적완해초산부초필、억욱정서，개선기정서장애상황，감소초산부산후출혈발생솔급산후출혈량，호리효과현저。
Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on maternal mood disorders ( mood disorder ) and postpartum hemorrhage ( postpartum hemorrhage , PPH ) .Methods 106 cases of primiparain our hospital were randomly divided into two groups , 53 cases in the control group were given routine obstetric delivery nursing ,but the 53 cases in observation group were given high quality nursing interventionon the basis of routine obstetric delivery nursing , the clinical effects were compared between the two groups .Results The differences of SDS and SAS scores between two groups were not statistically significant before nursing intervention(P>0.05),After the intervention the SDS and SAS score of observation group improved significantly and better than the control group (P <0.05).The incidence of postpartum hemorrhage , postpartum bleeding volume in 24h of the observation group was lower than the control group (P<0.05).Maternal satisfaction of the observation was 98.11%and was significantly higher than that of the control group (84.91%) ( P<0.05). Conclusions The nursing intervention can effectively alleviate the early maternal anxiety and depression , improve their emotional disorder , reduces postpartum bleeding and the amount of postpartum hemorrhage , achieve satisfactory nursing effect .
