CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解护生在NICU实习期间的负性心理体验，为制定科学有效的NICU教学实习计划提供依据。方法采用现象学研究方法，以半结构式访谈提纲深入访谈12名在NICU实习的护生，使用内容分析法分析其NICU实习期间的负性心理体验。结果护生在NICU实习期间的负性心理体验可以概括为以下4个方面：高度紧张、身心疲惫、信心不足、无成就感。结论儿科护士长及临床教学老师应重视护生在NICU实习期间的负性心理体验，制定科学合理的教学实习计划，采取有效措施，有针对性地帮助其更好地完成NICU临床实习任务。
목적：료해호생재NICU실습기간적부성심리체험，위제정과학유효적NICU교학실습계화제공의거。방법채용현상학연구방법，이반결구식방담제강심입방담12명재NICU실습적호생，사용내용분석법분석기NICU실습기간적부성심리체험。결과호생재NICU실습기간적부성심리체험가이개괄위이하4개방면：고도긴장、신심피비、신심불족、무성취감。결론인과호사장급림상교학로사응중시호생재NICU실습기간적부성심리체험，제정과학합리적교학실습계화，채취유효조시，유침대성지방조기경호지완성NICU림상실습임무。
Objective To explore the negative psychological experience of nursing students during clinical practice in NICU .Methods The qualitative phenomenological research method was adopted in this study.Semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted with twelve nursing students during practice in NICU.Data were analyzed by content analysis .Results Four themes were extracted , including high tension , exhaustion of body and mind , lack of confidence , and sense of worthlessness .Conclusions The head nurse and the clinical teachers should pay attention to the negative psychological experience of nursing students during clinical practice in NICU , make a scientific and reasonable practice teaching program , take effective measures , and help them to complete the task of practice better in NICU .