四川精神卫生
四川精神衛生
사천정신위생
SICHUAN MENTAL HEALTH
2014年
6期
548-550
,共3页
阿地拉·阿吉%阿力甫·吾甫尔%木尼热%张义%胡曼娜
阿地拉·阿吉%阿力甫·吾甫爾%木尼熱%張義%鬍曼娜
아지랍·아길%아력보·오보이%목니열%장의%호만나
受教育程度%父母养育方式%维吾尔族%中学生
受教育程度%父母養育方式%維吾爾族%中學生
수교육정도%부모양육방식%유오이족%중학생
Education degree%Parental rearing pattern%Uyghur nationality%Middle school students
目的：探讨维吾尔族中学生父母受教育程度与其养育方式的相关性。方法采用单纯随机抽样方法抽取新疆维吾尔自治区克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州第一中学109名维吾尔族学生，采用父母养育方式评价量表（ EMBU）进行横断面调查。结果初中以上受教育程度的父亲偏爱因子分及拒绝与否认因子分低于初中以下受教育程度的父亲[（9.35±2.66）分vs.（11.64±3.18）分；（7.28±1.53）分vs.（7.98±1.83）分]，差异有统计学意义（ P﹤0.05）；初中以上受教育程度的母亲偏爱因子分及拒绝与否认因子分低于初中以下受教育程度的母亲[（10.35±2.84）分vs.（11.26±3.02）分；（11.52±2.67）分vs.（11.84±3.62）分]，差异有统计学意义（ P﹤0.05）。结论受教育程度越低的维吾尔族父母对孩子的偏爱、拒绝和否认越明显，父母受教育程度的高低会影响其养育方式。
目的：探討維吾爾族中學生父母受教育程度與其養育方式的相關性。方法採用單純隨機抽樣方法抽取新疆維吾爾自治區剋孜勒囌柯爾剋孜自治州第一中學109名維吾爾族學生，採用父母養育方式評價量錶（ EMBU）進行橫斷麵調查。結果初中以上受教育程度的父親偏愛因子分及拒絕與否認因子分低于初中以下受教育程度的父親[（9.35±2.66）分vs.（11.64±3.18）分；（7.28±1.53）分vs.（7.98±1.83）分]，差異有統計學意義（ P﹤0.05）；初中以上受教育程度的母親偏愛因子分及拒絕與否認因子分低于初中以下受教育程度的母親[（10.35±2.84）分vs.（11.26±3.02）分；（11.52±2.67）分vs.（11.84±3.62）分]，差異有統計學意義（ P﹤0.05）。結論受教育程度越低的維吾爾族父母對孩子的偏愛、拒絕和否認越明顯，父母受教育程度的高低會影響其養育方式。
목적：탐토유오이족중학생부모수교육정도여기양육방식적상관성。방법채용단순수궤추양방법추취신강유오이자치구극자륵소가이극자자치주제일중학109명유오이족학생，채용부모양육방식평개량표（ EMBU）진행횡단면조사。결과초중이상수교육정도적부친편애인자분급거절여부인인자분저우초중이하수교육정도적부친[（9.35±2.66）분vs.（11.64±3.18）분；（7.28±1.53）분vs.（7.98±1.83）분]，차이유통계학의의（ P﹤0.05）；초중이상수교육정도적모친편애인자분급거절여부인인자분저우초중이하수교육정도적모친[（10.35±2.84）분vs.（11.26±3.02）분；（11.52±2.67）분vs.（11.84±3.62）분]，차이유통계학의의（ P﹤0.05）。결론수교육정도월저적유오이족부모대해자적편애、거절화부인월명현，부모수교육정도적고저회영향기양육방식。
Objective To investigate the relationship between the parentsˊeducation degree and their education mode of uyghur middle school students,and to understand its influence to the mental health problems of teenagers. Methods 109 uyghur students in No. 1 middle school of Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture were selected by random number table,and a cross-sectional survey was conducted with EMBU. Results Father preferred factor points(9. 35 ± 2. 66),the father refused to deny(7. 28 ± 1. 53),and father more than junior high school level of education of preference refused to deny factors significantly below the junior high school education level of father(11. 64 ± 3. 18,7. 98 ± 1. 83). Mother preference(10. 35 ± 2. 84),the mother refused to deny factor points(11. 52 ± 2. 67). Mother more than junior high school level of education and refused to deny preference factor score significantly below the junior high school education degree of mother(11. 26 ± 3. 02,11. 84 ± 3. 62). Conclusion The preferences and refused to deny of below junior school level educated fatherˊs to child significantly less than above junior school level educated uyghur father said that the parents education degree and their education mode could obviously effected on the mental health of uyghur teenagers.
