中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2015年
1期
126-127
,共2页
溶血标本%临床生化检验%影响
溶血標本%臨床生化檢驗%影響
용혈표본%림상생화검험%영향
Hemolysis specimens%Clinical biochemical test%Impact
目的：探讨溶血标本对临床生化检验结果的影响。方法：2013年1月-2014年6月血液标本60例，分别置于2支抗凝试管中，采用人工方法将其中1支试管中标本溶血，比较正常标本、溶血标本的常规生化指标检验值。结果：溶血标本的 CK、ALB、AST、α-HBD、LDH、K+、DB、TP、TB 测定结果均明显高于不溶血标本，两组比较，差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。而溶血程度Hb 6.0 g/L时，TB、K+、ALB、LDH、TP、CK、AST、α-HBD、DB测定结果均明显高于溶血程度Hb 3.0 g/L时各指标的测定值，两组间的差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。GLU、Scr测定值随溶血的严重程度明显降低，差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。结论：溶血对多项常规生化检验结果都会造成影响。采集、检验标本的各个环节需严格控制，避免出现失误，以保证检验结果的准确性。
目的：探討溶血標本對臨床生化檢驗結果的影響。方法：2013年1月-2014年6月血液標本60例，分彆置于2支抗凝試管中，採用人工方法將其中1支試管中標本溶血，比較正常標本、溶血標本的常規生化指標檢驗值。結果：溶血標本的 CK、ALB、AST、α-HBD、LDH、K+、DB、TP、TB 測定結果均明顯高于不溶血標本，兩組比較，差異有統計學意義(P＜0.05)。而溶血程度Hb 6.0 g/L時，TB、K+、ALB、LDH、TP、CK、AST、α-HBD、DB測定結果均明顯高于溶血程度Hb 3.0 g/L時各指標的測定值，兩組間的差異有統計學意義(P＜0.05)。GLU、Scr測定值隨溶血的嚴重程度明顯降低，差異有統計學意義(P＜0.05)。結論：溶血對多項常規生化檢驗結果都會造成影響。採集、檢驗標本的各箇環節需嚴格控製，避免齣現失誤，以保證檢驗結果的準確性。
목적：탐토용혈표본대림상생화검험결과적영향。방법：2013년1월-2014년6월혈액표본60례，분별치우2지항응시관중，채용인공방법장기중1지시관중표본용혈，비교정상표본、용혈표본적상규생화지표검험치。결과：용혈표본적 CK、ALB、AST、α-HBD、LDH、K+、DB、TP、TB 측정결과균명현고우불용혈표본，량조비교，차이유통계학의의(P＜0.05)。이용혈정도Hb 6.0 g/L시，TB、K+、ALB、LDH、TP、CK、AST、α-HBD、DB측정결과균명현고우용혈정도Hb 3.0 g/L시각지표적측정치，량조간적차이유통계학의의(P＜0.05)。GLU、Scr측정치수용혈적엄중정도명현강저，차이유통계학의의(P＜0.05)。결론：용혈대다항상규생화검험결과도회조성영향。채집、검험표본적각개배절수엄격공제，피면출현실오，이보증검험결과적준학성。
Objective:To explore the impact of hemolytic specimen on clinical biochemical test.Methods:60 cases of blood samples from January 2013 to June 2014 were put into two anticoagulant tube,using artificial method hemolysis one tube of specimen,and the conventional biochemical index value of the hemolysis specimens and normal specimens were compared. Results:The test results of CK,ALB,AST,α-HBD,LDH,K +,DB,TP,TB in the hemolysis specimens were significantly higher than those in no hemolysis specimens,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The test results of TB,K+,ALB,LDH,TP, CK,AST,α-HBD,DB when the hemolysis degree was Hb 6.0 g/L,were significantly higher than that of hemolysis degree of Hb 3.0 g/L,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The measured value GLU,Scr were obviously decreased as the severity of hemolysis,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Hemolysis can affect a number of convention biochemical test results.Each link of collection and testing specimens needs to be controlled strictly to avoided mistakes and to ensure the accuracy of test results.
