CAJ | 학술논문

秦汉史籍所记载的焚尸，并非传统意义上的火葬。这些焚尸的目的大多是对死者的一种羞辱和对生者的一种泄愤。与传统意义上的焚尸相比，不仅目的不同，而且主持焚尸者大多为死者的仇敌或敌人。焚尸过程充满暴力，缺乏火葬所必须的仪式。这种掘人祖坟、焚尸的行为与当时的社会伦理相背离，也与当时的丧葬礼仪格格不入。
진한사적소기재적분시，병비전통의의상적화장。저사분시적목적대다시대사자적일충수욕화대생자적일충설분。여전통의의상적분시상비，불부목적불동，이차주지분시자대다위사자적구활혹활인。분시과정충만폭력，결핍화장소필수적의식。저충굴인조분、분시적행위여당시적사회윤리상배리，야여당시적상장례의격격불입。
The recordes in the histories during Qin and Han dynasties ,the burning sb’s corpes is not the cremation in the traditional sense .Most of these dead were burned ,the purpose not only humiliate the dead ,but also make their families angry ,which is different from tradional cremation .The presider who pre‐sided the process mostly was their enemies ,which process is full of violence and lack of necessary ceremo‐nies to the dead .The behavior that digging someone’s graves and burning the corpes departed from the so‐cial ethics and the etiquette of funeral .