CAJ | 학술논문

尽管中国高等教育已经进入强调内涵发展和提升质量的新阶段，但国家政策导向不明和现行的教育体制弊端，使地方政府难以为独立学院可持续发展提供其亟需的政策和财力支持。与此同时，独立学院因办学历史短、与母体学校发展同质化、办学特色不明显等因素，在服务地方的能力上略显不足。这些因素正日益成为独立学院创新发展的瓶颈。借鉴芝加哥大学、伦敦城市大学和伯明翰城市大学等国外城市型大学发展的经验，实施全面服务城市战略，将有助于处在困境中的独立学院走出一条适合自身办学特色的发展新路。
진관중국고등교육이경진입강조내함발전화제승질량적신계단，단국가정책도향불명화현행적교육체제폐단，사지방정부난이위독립학원가지속발전제공기극수적정책화재력지지。여차동시，독립학원인판학역사단、여모체학교발전동질화、판학특색불명현등인소，재복무지방적능력상략현불족。저사인소정일익성위독립학원창신발전적병경。차감지가가대학、륜돈성시대학화백명한성시대학등국외성시형대학발전적경험，실시전면복무성시전략，장유조우처재곤경중적독립학원주출일조괄합자신판학특색적발전신로。
Although the quality of development has moved up on the agenda of Chinese higher education,the lack of a clearly-defined national policy orientation and the drawbacks of the current system of education make it difficult for local governments to offer policy and financial support urgently needed for the sustainable development of independent colleges. Meanwhile,the independent colleges manifest a lack of competence in rendering their service to the local places due to their short history of establishment,their homogenizing trend of development with their parent institutions and their lack in the distinctive features of the education offered. The bottleneck effect of these factors on the innovative development of independent colleges is getting increasingly clear. It is thus contended in the present paper that it is necessary for the independent colleges of China to adopt the experience of foreign city universities such as the University of Chicago, London Metropolitan University and Birmingham City University and implement the strategy of rendering all-round service to the local places so that they can carve out a new path of development tailor fit to their own features.