CAJ | 학술논문

针对陇东地区的自然特点以及小麦良种产业化中存在的统一供种水平低、家家种田户户留种造成的品种混杂退化、种子生产信息少、资料和技术缺乏等问题，提出从新品种（系）高产性能、稳产性能选择，订单式原（良）种产业化扩繁供应体系建设的技术路线和建立订单式原种生产基地、合同式良种繁育体系、总结原良种生产技术规范、加大科技培训力度、更新科研人员业务素质，为优良品种的选育和繁育奠定人才基础，提高新品种示范推广效率，加强优良品种的大面积示范推广等技术措施。
침대롱동지구적자연특점이급소맥량충산업화중존재적통일공충수평저、가가충전호호류충조성적품충혼잡퇴화、충자생산신식소、자료화기술결핍등문제，제출종신품충（계）고산성능、은산성능선택，정단식원（량）충산업화확번공응체계건설적기술로선화건립정단식원충생산기지、합동식량충번육체계、총결원량충생산기술규범、가대과기배훈력도、경신과연인원업무소질，위우량품충적선육화번육전정인재기출，제고신품충시범추엄효솔，가강우량품충적대면적시범추엄등기술조시。
In the course of the fine winter wheat-seed industrialization in Longdong,there are some prob-lems such as low unified seed supply,mixed varieties and degeneration caused by the reservation of every family,poor information of seed production,and lack of relevant materials and manufacturing technology. This study puts forward consequently some countermeasures including choosing new varieties of high yield and dependable crop,taking technology route of propagation supply system construction for customized o-riginal (good) seeds,establishing customized original production base,founding good-breeding contract system,summarizing the specification of original and fine seed production technology,strengthening tech-nical training,improving the quality of scientific research personnel to establish talent base for breeding of excellent varieties,enhancing efficiency of demonstration and expansion of new varieties,and increasing the area of growing of new varieties.