河南农业科学
河南農業科學
하남농업과학
JOURNAL OF HENAN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2015年
1期
149-153
,共5页
靖德军%邓志斌%刘刚%饶国华%周瑾%刘熙%曾健%梅建华
靖德軍%鄧誌斌%劉剛%饒國華%週瑾%劉熙%曾健%梅建華
정덕군%산지빈%류강%요국화%주근%류희%증건%매건화
烟草薄片%干法再造烟叶%涂布率%品质
煙草薄片%榦法再造煙葉%塗佈率%品質
연초박편%간법재조연협%도포솔%품질
tobacco sheet%air-laid process tobacco sheet%coating rate%property
为确定干法再造烟叶合理的涂布率,分别设计50.00%、66.67%、75.00%、80.00%、83.33%5个理论涂布率,探讨不同涂布率对干法再造烟叶品质的影响。结果表明:随着涂布率的升高,干法再造烟叶的定量、厚度和抗张强度逐渐升高,而松厚度和填充值则逐渐降低;总糖、还原糖、烟碱、硝酸盐、钾和氯的含量均成比例升高;烟气指标中的总粒相物( TPM)、烟气烟碱、焦油和CO释放量也逐渐升高;感官质量先迅速升高而后趋于平缓。最终确定干法再造烟叶最适宜的涂布率为80%左右。
為確定榦法再造煙葉閤理的塗佈率,分彆設計50.00%、66.67%、75.00%、80.00%、83.33%5箇理論塗佈率,探討不同塗佈率對榦法再造煙葉品質的影響。結果錶明:隨著塗佈率的升高,榦法再造煙葉的定量、厚度和抗張彊度逐漸升高,而鬆厚度和填充值則逐漸降低;總糖、還原糖、煙堿、硝痠鹽、鉀和氯的含量均成比例升高;煙氣指標中的總粒相物( TPM)、煙氣煙堿、焦油和CO釋放量也逐漸升高;感官質量先迅速升高而後趨于平緩。最終確定榦法再造煙葉最適宜的塗佈率為80%左右。
위학정간법재조연협합리적도포솔,분별설계50.00%、66.67%、75.00%、80.00%、83.33%5개이론도포솔,탐토불동도포솔대간법재조연협품질적영향。결과표명:수착도포솔적승고,간법재조연협적정량、후도화항장강도축점승고,이송후도화전충치칙축점강저;총당、환원당、연감、초산염、갑화록적함량균성비례승고;연기지표중적총립상물( TPM)、연기연감、초유화CO석방량야축점승고;감관질량선신속승고이후추우평완。최종학정간법재조연협최괄의적도포솔위80%좌우。
The influence of coating rate on the properties of air-laid process tobacco sheet was discussed by five theoretical levels(50. 00%,66. 67%,75. 00%,80. 00% and 83. 33%) so as to determine a rea-sonable coating rate. The results showed that, with the increasing of the coating rate in the product, its quantitation,thickness, tensile strength went up gradually, while the bulk, filling value reduced by de-grees;its total sugar,reducing sugar,nicotine,nitrate,potassium and chloride showed a linear rise; the release amount of TPM,nicotine,Tar,CO showed a regular increasement; the sensory quality level went up rapidly and then became flat. The optimum coating rate was finally determined as 80% or so.