中华流行病学杂志
中華流行病學雜誌
중화류행병학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY
2014年
12期
1320-1323
,共4页
邱涛%丁萍%刘晓燕%徐金水%郭宏雄%傅更锋%徐晓琴%还锡萍
邱濤%丁萍%劉曉燕%徐金水%郭宏雄%傅更鋒%徐曉琴%還錫萍
구도%정평%류효연%서금수%곽굉웅%부경봉%서효금%환석평
高效抗反转录病毒治疗%获得性免疫缺陷综合征%人类免疫缺陷病毒
高效抗反轉錄病毒治療%穫得性免疫缺陷綜閤徵%人類免疫缺陷病毒
고효항반전록병독치료%획득성면역결함종합정%인류면역결함병독
Highly active antiretroviral therapy%Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome%Human immunodeficiency virus
目的 了解2005-2013年江苏省首次入组艾滋病免费抗病毒治疗HIV/AIDS的流行病学特征.方法 收集2005-2013年江苏省首次接受抗病毒治疗的HIV/AIDS入组时基本资料,建立Excel数据库并用SPSS 16.0软件进行分析.结果 2005-2013年江苏省首次入组治疗HIV/AIDS共5 788人,新治疗人数逐年增多.79.7％为江苏省籍,性别比为4.69∶1,平均年龄为(39.9±12.6)岁,已婚者占55.8％.在疾病预防控制中心治疗者占52.0％.感染途径主要为男男性传播和异性性传播(91.9％),入组时基线CD4+T淋巴细胞计数平均为187 cell/μl.开始治疗时间与确证时间间隔M为4.0个月.男性、＞59岁、未婚、外省籍、在医院治疗和高基线CD4+T淋巴细胞的比例有逐年上升趋势.结论 江苏省HIV/AIDS开始抗病毒治疗时机有所提前,但仍有大部分HIV/AIDS治疗较晚,其HIV阳性发现较晚是主要原因,HIV感染者早发现能力仍需加强.
目的 瞭解2005-2013年江囌省首次入組艾滋病免費抗病毒治療HIV/AIDS的流行病學特徵.方法 收集2005-2013年江囌省首次接受抗病毒治療的HIV/AIDS入組時基本資料,建立Excel數據庫併用SPSS 16.0軟件進行分析.結果 2005-2013年江囌省首次入組治療HIV/AIDS共5 788人,新治療人數逐年增多.79.7％為江囌省籍,性彆比為4.69∶1,平均年齡為(39.9±12.6)歲,已婚者佔55.8％.在疾病預防控製中心治療者佔52.0％.感染途徑主要為男男性傳播和異性性傳播(91.9％),入組時基線CD4+T淋巴細胞計數平均為187 cell/μl.開始治療時間與確證時間間隔M為4.0箇月.男性、＞59歲、未婚、外省籍、在醫院治療和高基線CD4+T淋巴細胞的比例有逐年上升趨勢.結論 江囌省HIV/AIDS開始抗病毒治療時機有所提前,但仍有大部分HIV/AIDS治療較晚,其HIV暘性髮現較晚是主要原因,HIV感染者早髮現能力仍需加彊.
목적 료해2005-2013년강소성수차입조애자병면비항병독치료HIV/AIDS적류행병학특정.방법 수집2005-2013년강소성수차접수항병독치료적HIV/AIDS입조시기본자료,건립Excel수거고병용SPSS 16.0연건진행분석.결과 2005-2013년강소성수차입조치료HIV/AIDS공5 788인,신치료인수축년증다.79.7％위강소성적,성별비위4.69∶1,평균년령위(39.9±12.6)세,이혼자점55.8％.재질병예방공제중심치료자점52.0％.감염도경주요위남남성전파화이성성전파(91.9％),입조시기선CD4+T림파세포계수평균위187 cell/μl.개시치료시간여학증시간간격M위4.0개월.남성、＞59세、미혼、외성적、재의원치료화고기선CD4+T림파세포적비례유축년상승추세.결론 강소성HIV/AIDS개시항병독치료시궤유소제전,단잉유대부분HIV/AIDS치료교만,기HIV양성발현교만시주요원인,HIV감염자조발현능력잉수가강.
Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of the HIV/AIDS patients newly received highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) during 2005-2013 in Jiangsu province.Methods According to the baseline data of HIV/AIDS patients newly received HAART during 2005-2013,an Excel database was established and statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 16.0 software.Results There were 5 788 HIV/AIDS patients newly received HAART during 2005-2013 and the number increased annually.79.7％ of these patients were from the local province,with the ratio of male to female as 4.69 ∶ 1,mean age as 39.9 years old,55.8％ of them married,52.0％ of them were treated at CDC.91.9％ of them were infected through sexual contacts.Mean baseline CD4+T cell count of cases was 187 cells/μl.Median of the interval between the time of HIV confirmation and HAART initiation was 4.0 months.Proportion of the HIV/AIDS patients that were being male,elderly,unmarried,not local resident,treated in hospitals and with higher baseline CD4+T count etc.showed a trend of increase.Conclusion HIV/AIDS patients had the opportunity to start the HAART at early stage of the disease.However,many of them started the treafment late as the results of being diagnosed late.Programs related to both earlier detection and diagnosis on HIV cases should be strengthened.
