浙江大学学报(工学版)
浙江大學學報(工學版)
절강대학학보(공학판)
JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY(ENGINEERING SCIENCE)
2015年
2期
208-217
,共10页
钢管混凝土柱%耐火钢%温度场%耐火极限%承载力%数值方法
鋼管混凝土柱%耐火鋼%溫度場%耐火極限%承載力%數值方法
강관혼응토주%내화강%온도장%내화겁한%승재력%수치방법
concrete filled steel tube%fire-resistant steel%temperature field%fire resistance%load-bearing capacity%numerical technique
为了得到耐火钢圆钢管混凝土柱的防火性能,利用ANYSY有限元软件对火灾升温曲线下钢管混凝土柱进行温度场模拟,变化钢管直径、长细比、含钢率、钢材强度、混凝土强度、受火时间、荷载偏心率、荷载比等参数,采用数值计算方法求解耐火钢圆钢管混凝土柱耐火极限和承载力。提出耐火极限和承载力的实用计算公式,公式与数值计算结果吻合度高,可为有关工程的抗火设计提供参考。研究结果表明,与普通柱相比,在一定时间内耐火钢圆钢管混凝土柱耐火极限和承载力提高显著,因此可减薄甚至取消防火涂层。
為瞭得到耐火鋼圓鋼管混凝土柱的防火性能,利用ANYSY有限元軟件對火災升溫麯線下鋼管混凝土柱進行溫度場模擬,變化鋼管直徑、長細比、含鋼率、鋼材彊度、混凝土彊度、受火時間、荷載偏心率、荷載比等參數,採用數值計算方法求解耐火鋼圓鋼管混凝土柱耐火極限和承載力。提齣耐火極限和承載力的實用計算公式,公式與數值計算結果吻閤度高,可為有關工程的抗火設計提供參攷。研究結果錶明,與普通柱相比,在一定時間內耐火鋼圓鋼管混凝土柱耐火極限和承載力提高顯著,因此可減薄甚至取消防火塗層。
위료득도내화강원강관혼응토주적방화성능,이용ANYSY유한원연건대화재승온곡선하강관혼응토주진행온도장모의,변화강관직경、장세비、함강솔、강재강도、혼응토강도、수화시간、하재편심솔、하재비등삼수,채용수치계산방법구해내화강원강관혼응토주내화겁한화승재력。제출내화겁한화승재력적실용계산공식,공식여수치계산결과문합도고,가위유관공정적항화설계제공삼고。연구결과표명,여보통주상비,재일정시간내내화강원강관혼응토주내화겁한화승재력제고현저,인차가감박심지취소방화도층。
To know about fireproof performances of concrete filled tubes(CFT) of fire‐resistant(FR) steel with circular cross‐section ,the temperature field of CFT of ordinary steel under the fire heating curves was simulated using ANSYS .The fire resistance and load‐bearing capacity of CFT of FR steel were solved with numerical technique under different diameters , slenderness ratio , steel ratio , steel strength , concrete strength ,exposure time ,load eccentricity ratio and load ratio . The simplified calculation formula for predicting the fire resistance time and bearing capacity was deduced , which is found to be in good agreement with numerical results .The calculation formula may be referenced for the fire protection design of practical engineering .Parametric analyses show that the fire resistance time and bearing capacity of CFT of FR steel increase significantly in a certain period of exposure time compared with CFT of ordinary steel . Therefore ,the thickness of fire‐proof coating can be decreased or abolished .