CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨彩超在新生儿早期小病灶颅内出血诊断中的应用价值.方法选取茂名市人民医院收治的80例早期小病灶颅内出血新生儿作为研究对象,所有患儿均接受颅脑CT和彩色多普勒超声检查,对比两种检查方式的诊断结果.结果彩超检查检出率为82.3％,漏诊率为17.7％,CT扫描颅脑出血诊断率为92.5％,漏诊率为7.5％,CT检查的诊断符合率略高于彩超检查,但差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05).结论在新生儿颅内出血的早期诊断中,彩色多普勒超声检查为重要的辅助手段,其能有效满足新生儿颅内出血定位诊断需求,为早期诊断和治疗提供依据.
목적 탐토채초재신생인조기소병조로내출혈진단중적응용개치.방법 선취무명시인민의원수치적80례조기소병조로내출혈신생인작위연구대상,소유환인균접수로뇌CT화채색다보륵초성검사,대비량충검사방식적진단결과.결과 채초검사검출솔위82.3％,루진솔위17.7％,CT소묘로뇌출혈진단솔위92.5％,루진솔위7.5％,CT검사적진단부합솔략고우채초검사,단차이무통계학의의(P＞0.05).결론 재신생인로내출혈적조기진단중,채색다보륵초성검사위중요적보조수단,기능유효만족신생인로내출혈정위진단수구,위조기진단화치료제공의거.
Objective To investigate the application value of color Doppler ultrasound on the diagnosis of intracranial hemorrhage in early newborns small lesion.Methods Eighty cases of early small foci of neonatal intracranial hemorrhage in our hospital were selected as the objects of the study.All of the children underwent brain CT and color Doppler ultrasound,and the diagnosis results of two kinds of examination method were compared.Results The detection rate by ultrasound was 82.3％,the rate of missed diagnosis was 17.7％.The brain hemorrhage diagnosis rate by CT scan was 92.5％,the rate of missed diagnosis was 7.5％.The diagnostic accordance rate of CT examination was slightly higher than that of color Doppler ultrasound,but the difference was not significant(P ＞ 0.05).Conclusions Color Doppler ultrasound is an important auxiliary means in the early diagnosis of neonatal intracranial hemorrhage,which can effectively meet the needs of localization diagnosis of neonatal intracranial hemorrhage,and provide evidence for early diagnosis and treatment.