中华麻醉学杂志
中華痳醉學雜誌
중화마취학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ANESTHESIOLOGY
2014年
12期
1478-1480
,共3页
杜靖%张冰%代红燕%冯伟%黄森%张勤%谢伟
杜靖%張冰%代紅燕%馮偉%黃森%張勤%謝偉
두정%장빙%대홍연%풍위%황삼%장근%사위
硫化氢%再濯注损伤%肾%心肌
硫化氫%再濯註損傷%腎%心肌
류화경%재탁주손상%신%심기
Hydrogen sulfide%Reperfusion injury%Kidney%Myocardium
目的 评价外源性硫化氢(H2S)对大鼠肾缺血再灌注诱发心肌损伤的影响.方法 清洁级雄性Wistar大鼠30只,体重250~300g,采用随机数字表法分为3组(n=l0):假手术组(S组)、肾缺血再灌注诱发心肌损伤组(I/R组)和NaHS组.采用肾缺血120 min后恢复灌注60 min的方法制备大鼠肾缺血再灌注诱发心肌损伤模型.NaHS组于再灌注前20 min时腹腔注射NaHS 100 μg/kg.于再灌注结束即刻处死大鼠取心肌组织,采用硫代巴比妥酸法检测丙二醛(MDA)含量,二硫二硝基苯甲酸法检测谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-Px)活性,光镜下观察病理学结果.结果 与S组比较,I/R组和NaHS组心肌MDA含量升高,GSH-Px活性降低(P<0.05);与I/R组比较,NaHS组心肌MDA含量降低,GSH-Px活性升高(P<0.05).NaHS组心肌病理学损伤较I/R组明显减轻.结论 外源性H2S可减轻大鼠肾缺血再灌注诱发的心肌损伤.
目的 評價外源性硫化氫(H2S)對大鼠腎缺血再灌註誘髮心肌損傷的影響.方法 清潔級雄性Wistar大鼠30隻,體重250~300g,採用隨機數字錶法分為3組(n=l0):假手術組(S組)、腎缺血再灌註誘髮心肌損傷組(I/R組)和NaHS組.採用腎缺血120 min後恢複灌註60 min的方法製備大鼠腎缺血再灌註誘髮心肌損傷模型.NaHS組于再灌註前20 min時腹腔註射NaHS 100 μg/kg.于再灌註結束即刻處死大鼠取心肌組織,採用硫代巴比妥痠法檢測丙二醛(MDA)含量,二硫二硝基苯甲痠法檢測穀胱甘肽過氧化物酶(GSH-Px)活性,光鏡下觀察病理學結果.結果 與S組比較,I/R組和NaHS組心肌MDA含量升高,GSH-Px活性降低(P<0.05);與I/R組比較,NaHS組心肌MDA含量降低,GSH-Px活性升高(P<0.05).NaHS組心肌病理學損傷較I/R組明顯減輕.結論 外源性H2S可減輕大鼠腎缺血再灌註誘髮的心肌損傷.
목적 평개외원성류화경(H2S)대대서신결혈재관주유발심기손상적영향.방법 청길급웅성Wistar대서30지,체중250~300g,채용수궤수자표법분위3조(n=l0):가수술조(S조)、신결혈재관주유발심기손상조(I/R조)화NaHS조.채용신결혈120 min후회복관주60 min적방법제비대서신결혈재관주유발심기손상모형.NaHS조우재관주전20 min시복강주사NaHS 100 μg/kg.우재관주결속즉각처사대서취심기조직,채용류대파비타산법검측병이철(MDA)함량,이류이초기분갑산법검측곡광감태과양화물매(GSH-Px)활성,광경하관찰병이학결과.결과 여S조비교,I/R조화NaHS조심기MDA함량승고,GSH-Px활성강저(P<0.05);여I/R조비교,NaHS조심기MDA함량강저,GSH-Px활성승고(P<0.05).NaHS조심기병이학손상교I/R조명현감경.결론 외원성H2S가감경대서신결혈재관주유발적심기손상.
Objective To evaluate the effect of exogenous hydrogen sulfide (H2 S) on myocardial damage induced by renal ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) in rats.Methods Thirty pathogen-free male Wistar rats,weighing 250-300 g,were randomized into 3 groups (n =10 each) using a random number table:sham operation group (S group); myocardial damage induced by renal I/R group (I/R group); NaHS group.Renal I/R was induced by occlusion of the left kidney for 120 min followed by 60 min reperfusion in anesthetized rats.In NaHS group,NaHS 100 μg/kg was injected intraperitoneally at 20 min before reperfusion.At the end of reperfusion,the rats were sacrificed and the hearts were obtained for determination of malondialdehyde (MDA) content and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activity in myocardial tissues and for microscopic examination.Results Compared with S group,MDA content was significantly increased,and GSH-Px activity was decreased in I/R and NaHS groups.Compared with I/R group,MDA content was significantly decreased,and GSH-Px activity was increased in NaHS group.The pathological changes of myocardium were significantly attenuated in NaHS group as compared with I/R group.Conclusion Exogenous H2 S can alleviate myocardial damage induced by renal I/R in rats.