中华整形外科杂志
中華整形外科雜誌
중화정형외과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PLASTIC SURGERY
2015年
1期
11-13
,共3页
杨艳清%任军%庞星原%白彦%袁伟%徐威
楊豔清%任軍%龐星原%白彥%袁偉%徐威
양염청%임군%방성원%백언%원위%서위
外科皮瓣%软组织扩张术%瘢痕
外科皮瓣%軟組織擴張術%瘢痕
외과피판%연조직확장술%반흔
Surgical flaps%Soft tissue expansion%Cicatrix
目的 探讨扩张的锁骨上皮瓣修复面颈部瘢痕的治疗效果.方法 2010年10月至2013年11月,对16例面颈部瘢痕畸形患者,采用以颈横动脉锁骨上皮支为血管蒂的扩张锁骨上皮瓣修复.一期在前胸部埋置扩张器(400 ~600) ml,二期行瘢痕切除、松解及扩张皮瓣修复术,供瓣区直接拉拢缝合.结果 本组16例患者的皮瓣切取面积为12 cm×7 cm ~ 22 cm×11 cm,皮瓣均存活,仅1例患者出现血肿,经行血肿清除术后痊愈.术后经3 ~12个月的随访,皮瓣颜色和质地与受区周围正常皮肤一致,外观无臃肿、切口瘢痕增生不明显.结论 应用扩张的锁骨上皮瓣修复面颈部瘢痕,外形及功能恢复良好,是一种理想的修复方法.
目的 探討擴張的鎖骨上皮瓣脩複麵頸部瘢痕的治療效果.方法 2010年10月至2013年11月,對16例麵頸部瘢痕畸形患者,採用以頸橫動脈鎖骨上皮支為血管蒂的擴張鎖骨上皮瓣脩複.一期在前胸部埋置擴張器(400 ~600) ml,二期行瘢痕切除、鬆解及擴張皮瓣脩複術,供瓣區直接拉攏縫閤.結果 本組16例患者的皮瓣切取麵積為12 cm×7 cm ~ 22 cm×11 cm,皮瓣均存活,僅1例患者齣現血腫,經行血腫清除術後痊愈.術後經3 ~12箇月的隨訪,皮瓣顏色和質地與受區週圍正常皮膚一緻,外觀無臃腫、切口瘢痕增生不明顯.結論 應用擴張的鎖骨上皮瓣脩複麵頸部瘢痕,外形及功能恢複良好,是一種理想的脩複方法.
목적 탐토확장적쇄골상피판수복면경부반흔적치료효과.방법 2010년10월지2013년11월,대16례면경부반흔기형환자,채용이경횡동맥쇄골상피지위혈관체적확장쇄골상피판수복.일기재전흉부매치확장기(400 ~600) ml,이기행반흔절제、송해급확장피판수복술,공판구직접랍롱봉합.결과 본조16례환자적피판절취면적위12 cm×7 cm ~ 22 cm×11 cm,피판균존활,부1례환자출현혈종,경행혈종청제술후전유.술후경3 ~12개월적수방,피판안색화질지여수구주위정상피부일치,외관무옹종、절구반흔증생불명현.결론 응용확장적쇄골상피판수복면경부반흔,외형급공능회복량호,시일충이상적수복방법.
Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of expanded supraclavicular island flaps for facial and cervical scar.Methods From Oct.2010 to Nov.2013,a series of 16 patients with facial and cervical scars were treated by the expanded supraclavicular island flaps,pedicled by the supraclavicular cutaneous branch of transverse cervical artery.In the first stage,the soft tissue expanders (ranging from 400 ml to 600 ml in volume) were implanted in the anterior thoracic region.In the second stage,the facial and cervical scars were removed and the contructures were released,the expanded flap was transferred to cover the defects.The wounds at the donor sites were closed directly.Results The flaps size ranged from 12 cm × 7 cm to 22 cm × 11 cm.All flaps survived with no flap necrosis.Hematoma occurred in one case and healed by debridement.16 patients were followed up for 3-12 months.The color and texture of all flaps matched well with the surrounding skin tissue,no bulky appearance or hypertrophic scar were noticed.Conclusions The expanded supraclavicular island flap is a good choice for repairing facial and cervical scar.The appearance and function can be improved.