CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨揭西县2009至2013年法定报告传染病的流行特征,为传染病防控提供科学依据.方法采用描述性流行病学方法对相关数据进行分析.结果 5年共报告乙、丙类法定传染病29种13 037例,年平均发病率为318.69/10万,年平均死亡率0.73/10万.肠道传染病发病率最高,其次是呼吸道传染病、血液及性传播疾病;年报告发病率居前5位的依次为手足口病、肺结核、病毒性肝炎、其他感染性腹泻、梅毒.结论 5年间传染病发病总体呈上升趋势,应继续做好传染病防控工作.
목적 탐토게서현2009지2013년법정보고전염병적류행특정,위전염병방공제공과학의거.방법 채용묘술성류행병학방법대상관수거진행분석.결과 5년공보고을、병류법정전염병29충13 037례,년평균발병솔위318.69/10만,년평균사망솔0.73/10만.장도전염병발병솔최고,기차시호흡도전염병、혈액급성전파질병;년보고발병솔거전5위적의차위수족구병、폐결핵、병독성간염、기타감염성복사、매독.결론 5년간전염병발병총체정상승추세,응계속주호전염병방공공작.
Objective To investigate the epidemic characteristics of infectious diseases in statutory report of Jiexi County from 2009 to 2013,and provide scientific basis for prevention and control of infectious diseases.Method Analyzed relevant data with descriptive epidemiology method.Results In 5 years,there were 29 types of Class B,C infectious diseases,with 13,037 cases.The average annual incidence was 318.69/100,000,the average annual mortality rate was 0.73/100,000.The incidence of intestinal infectious diseases was the highest,followed by respiratory infectious diseases,blood-bome diseases,sexually transmitted diseases.The reported incidence of the top 5 were hand-foot-and-mouth disease,pulmonary tuberculosis,viral hepatitis,other infectious diarrhea,syphilis.Conclusion During 5 years the incidence of infectious diseases showed a upward trend in the overall.We should continue to do a good job in prevention and control of infectious diseases.