国际医药卫生导报
國際醫藥衛生導報
국제의약위생도보
INTERNATIONAL MEDICINE & HEALTH GUIDANCE NEWS
2015年
2期
268-271
,共4页
护理干预%骨科%术后疼痛%超前镇痛
護理榦預%骨科%術後疼痛%超前鎮痛
호리간예%골과%술후동통%초전진통
Nursing intervention%Orthopedics department%Postoperative pain%Preemptive analgesia
目的 研究护理干预对骨科患者术后出现疼痛的影响及作用,为今后的临床工作提供参考依据.方法 选取2012年6月至2013年12月收治的120例经手术治疗的骨折患者为研究对象,按照护理方式的不同,将所有患者分为对照组与观察组,每组60例;对照组给予骨科常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上给予疼痛护理干预,比较两组患者护理前后疼痛VSA评分、经护理后的镇痛效果、护理满意度.结果 两组患者经护理后疼痛VSA评分比较差异有统计学意义(t=4.7241,P=0.0000);理想镇痛率比较差异有统计学意义(x2=19.8333,P=0.0000);护理满意度比较差异有统计学意义(x2=5.8368,P=0.0157).结论 经护理干预能有效减轻骨科患者疼痛,提高患者的生活质量,同时全面的提升护理水平,值得临床推广使用.
目的 研究護理榦預對骨科患者術後齣現疼痛的影響及作用,為今後的臨床工作提供參攷依據.方法 選取2012年6月至2013年12月收治的120例經手術治療的骨摺患者為研究對象,按照護理方式的不同,將所有患者分為對照組與觀察組,每組60例;對照組給予骨科常規護理,觀察組在對照組的基礎上給予疼痛護理榦預,比較兩組患者護理前後疼痛VSA評分、經護理後的鎮痛效果、護理滿意度.結果 兩組患者經護理後疼痛VSA評分比較差異有統計學意義(t=4.7241,P=0.0000);理想鎮痛率比較差異有統計學意義(x2=19.8333,P=0.0000);護理滿意度比較差異有統計學意義(x2=5.8368,P=0.0157).結論 經護理榦預能有效減輕骨科患者疼痛,提高患者的生活質量,同時全麵的提升護理水平,值得臨床推廣使用.
목적 연구호리간예대골과환자술후출현동통적영향급작용,위금후적림상공작제공삼고의거.방법 선취2012년6월지2013년12월수치적120례경수술치료적골절환자위연구대상,안조호리방식적불동,장소유환자분위대조조여관찰조,매조60례;대조조급여골과상규호리,관찰조재대조조적기출상급여동통호리간예,비교량조환자호리전후동통VSA평분、경호리후적진통효과、호리만의도.결과 량조환자경호리후동통VSA평분비교차이유통계학의의(t=4.7241,P=0.0000);이상진통솔비교차이유통계학의의(x2=19.8333,P=0.0000);호리만의도비교차이유통계학의의(x2=5.8368,P=0.0157).결론 경호리간예능유효감경골과환자동통,제고환자적생활질량,동시전면적제승호리수평,치득림상추엄사용.
Objective To investigate influence of nursing intervention on postoperative pain of patients in orthopedics department,and provide a reference for clinical operations in the future.Methods 120 patients with fracture undergoing surgical treatment admitted in our hospital from June 2012 to December 2013 were selected as research subjects,and divided into control group and observation group with 60 cases in each group according to different methods of nursing.Patients in control group received routine nursing of orthopedics,and patients in observation group received pain nursing intervention on the basis of control group.VSA scores before and after nursing care,analgesic efficacy and nursing satisfaction of two groups were compared.Result There were statistically significant differences in pain VSA score after nursing care,ideally analgesic rate and nursing satisfaction between two groups (t=4.7241,P=0.0000; x2=19.8333,P=0.0000; x2=5.8368,P=0.0157).Conclusions Nursing intervention can effectively relieve pain symptom of patients in orthopedics department,improve the life quality of patients,and overall enhance the level of nursing,worthy of clinical promotion.
