CAJ | 학술논문

目的应用彩色多谱勒超声心动图对婴幼儿进行检查,探讨其在欠发达地区基层医院早期发现先天性心脏病的重要性.方法回顾分析2011年6月至2013年12月我院超声检查的600例0～3周婴幼儿,具临床症状组婴幼儿300例,无临床症状组婴幼儿300例,患儿均按小儿阶段常规超声心动图检查方法进行检查.结果具临床症状组共检出先天性心脏病166例,占总人数的55.3％,其中40.4％患儿在0～1个月检出、22.3％患儿在2～6个月检出、22.9％患儿在7个月～ 12月检出、8.4％患儿在1～2岁检出、6.0％患儿在2～3岁检出;无临床症状组检出先天性心脏病19例,占总人数的6.3％.结论彩色多普勒超声心动图可以及早发现先天性心脏病,成为婴幼儿时期体检的常规检查项目.
목적 응용채색다보륵초성심동도대영유인진행검사,탐토기재흠발체지구기층의원조기발현선천성심장병적중요성.방법 회고분석2011년6월지2013년12월아원초성검사적600례0～3주영유인,구림상증상조영유인300례,무림상증상조영유인300례,환인균안소인계단상규초성심동도검사방법진행검사.결과 구림상증상조공검출선천성심장병166례,점총인수적55.3％,기중40.4％환인재0～1개월검출、22.3％환인재2～6개월검출、22.9％환인재7개월～ 12월검출、8.4％환인재1～2세검출、6.0％환인재2～3세검출;무림상증상조검출선천성심장병19례,점총인수적6.3％.결론 채색다보륵초성심동도가이급조발현선천성심장병,성위영유인시기체검적상규검사항목.
Objective To explore the significance of echocardiography for early detection of congenital heart disease in primary hospitals checking the cardiac structure of infants by echocardiography.Methods 600 0-3 weeks old infants undergoing echocardiography examination from June,2011 to December,2013 at our hospital were retrospectively analyzed.Among which,300 (group A) had clinical symptoms,and the rest 300 (group B) didn't.Results 166 cases (55.0％) were detected with congenital heart disease in group A; of which,40.3 were detected 0-1 month after birth,22.2％ 2-6 months,22.8％ 7-12 months,8.4％ 1-2 years,and 6.0％ 2-3 years.19 (6.3％) were detected with congenital heart disease in group B.Conclusions Echocardiography can detect the congenital heart disease as early as possible and could be a routine examination project for newborns.