CAJ | 학술논문

目的总结分析上海市长宁区2010-2013年白内障手术情况和手术患者的特点,为今后的防盲治盲工作提供数据参考方法数据分析.从上海市眼病防治信息管理系统中获取长宁区于2010-2013年通过系统上报的白内障患者的一般情况以及医疗机构白内障手术量和手术类型,采用Excel进行数据整理,采用卡方检验进行数据分析.结果 2010至2013年间,共有36 854例患者接受白内障手术;60岁以上的白内障手术患者已达到93.78％;手术患者中女性占58.88％,略多于男性;白内障类型主要为年龄相关性白内障(占97.81％),超声乳化为主要手术方式(占99.72％),术中IOL植入率占99.87％.结论截至2013年上海市长宁区白内障手术率较高,手术方式以超声乳化为主.
목적 총결분석상해시장저구2010-2013년백내장수술정황화수술환자적특점,위금후적방맹치맹공작제공수거삼고 방법 수거분석.종상해시안병방치신식관리계통중획취장저구우2010-2013년통과계통상보적백내장환자적일반정황이급의료궤구백내장수술량화수술류형,채용Excel진행수거정리,채용잡방검험진행수거분석.결과 2010지2013년간,공유36 854례환자접수백내장수술;60세이상적백내장수술환자이체도93.78％;수술환자중녀성점58.88％,략다우남성;백내장류형주요위년령상관성백내장(점97.81％),초성유화위주요수술방식(점99.72％),술중IOL식입솔점99.87％.결론 절지2013년상해시장저구백내장수술솔교고,수술방식이초성유화위주.
Objective To summarize and analyze the status of cataract surgery and the characteristics of cataract patients in the Shanghai Changning district from 2010 to 2013; to provide data for the future prevention of blindness.Methods Data from patients and epidemiological characteristics for cataract surgery were collected from the Shanghai municipal disease prevention information management system.A chi-square test was used to compare the results from 2010 to 2013 in Changning district.Results There were 36 854 cataract removal operations performed in Changning district from 2010 to 2013 with 93.78％ of the patients over sixty years of age.Females accounted for 58.88％,which was slightly higher than males.Age-related cataract was the main type of cataract in 97.81％ of the patients.Phacoemulsification was the main surgical technique used,accounting for 99.72％ of the surgeries,and IOL implants accounted for 99.87％.Conclusion The cataract surgical rate in the Shanghai Changning district was high up until 2013.Phacoemulsification is the main method for treating cataract.