统计与信息论坛
統計與信息論罈
통계여신식론단
STATISTICS & INFORMATION TRIBUNE
2015年
2期
41-46,47
,共7页
资源价格%资源依赖%传导机制%经济增长
資源價格%資源依賴%傳導機製%經濟增長
자원개격%자원의뢰%전도궤제%경제증장
resource price%resource dependence%transmission mechanism%economic growth
传统“资源诅咒”问题的研究没有考虑资源价格波动的影响。基于省际面板数据建立回归模型,对资源价格约束下的“资源诅咒”问题重新进行了探讨,结果表明,资源价格波动确实是“资源诅咒”研究的重要影响因素。在考虑资源价格波动后,资源依赖度和经济增长在理论上存在正“U”型关系。但在过去20年中,中国各省处于正“U”型曲线的左边,资源依赖度和经济增长表现出单一的负相关关系。还对资源价格约束下“资源诅咒”的各种传导机制进行了考察,发现人力资本投入和物质资本投资是最主要的传导机制。基于以上研究结论,提出了相应的政策建议。
傳統“資源詛咒”問題的研究沒有攷慮資源價格波動的影響。基于省際麵闆數據建立迴歸模型,對資源價格約束下的“資源詛咒”問題重新進行瞭探討,結果錶明,資源價格波動確實是“資源詛咒”研究的重要影響因素。在攷慮資源價格波動後,資源依賴度和經濟增長在理論上存在正“U”型關繫。但在過去20年中,中國各省處于正“U”型麯線的左邊,資源依賴度和經濟增長錶現齣單一的負相關關繫。還對資源價格約束下“資源詛咒”的各種傳導機製進行瞭攷察,髮現人力資本投入和物質資本投資是最主要的傳導機製。基于以上研究結論,提齣瞭相應的政策建議。
전통“자원저주”문제적연구몰유고필자원개격파동적영향。기우성제면판수거건립회귀모형,대자원개격약속하적“자원저주”문제중신진행료탐토,결과표명,자원개격파동학실시“자원저주”연구적중요영향인소。재고필자원개격파동후,자원의뢰도화경제증장재이론상존재정“U”형관계。단재과거20년중,중국각성처우정“U”형곡선적좌변,자원의뢰도화경제증장표현출단일적부상관관계。환대자원개격약속하“자원저주”적각충전도궤제진행료고찰,발현인력자본투입화물질자본투자시최주요적전도궤제。기우이상연구결론,제출료상응적정책건의。
The traditional researches on resource curse have ignored the effects of price volatility of resources .Based on panel data of provinces ,we establish a regression model and re‐examine resource curse hypothesis with considering resource price ,showing that resource price is indeed an important factor in researches of resource curse . With considering resource price , there is a Urelation between resource dependence and economic growth in theory .However ,in the past 20 years ,provinces in China all lied in the left of the Ushape curve , implying a simple negative relation between resource dependence and economic grow th .We also analyze the transmission mechanisms with considering resource price ,finding that investments of human capital and physical capital are the most important transmission mechanisms . Finally ,related policy suggestions are proposed based on the conclusions .