宜宾学院学报
宜賓學院學報
의빈학원학보
JOURNAL OF YIBIN UNIVERSITY
2015年
2期
120-125
,共6页
吊脚楼%三分世界观%汉字“家”与“牢”
弔腳樓%三分世界觀%漢字“傢”與“牢”
조각루%삼분세계관%한자“가”여“뢰”
High-floor houses%trisection world view%the Chinese characters“家” and“牢”
吊脚楼具有“吊脚”和“上人下畜”的特色。其中,“吊脚”最初处于湿地的环境,“上人下畜”其实是由神居住的上部和人居住的地上两个空间构成,故吊脚楼整体体现出水、地和天的世界观三分模式的特点。另外,汉字“家”与“牢”的结构构造,不仅是吊脚楼真实生活的反映,还与吊脚楼体现出的世界观三分模式有关。
弔腳樓具有“弔腳”和“上人下畜”的特色。其中,“弔腳”最初處于濕地的環境,“上人下畜”其實是由神居住的上部和人居住的地上兩箇空間構成,故弔腳樓整體體現齣水、地和天的世界觀三分模式的特點。另外,漢字“傢”與“牢”的結構構造,不僅是弔腳樓真實生活的反映,還與弔腳樓體現齣的世界觀三分模式有關。
조각루구유“조각”화“상인하축”적특색。기중,“조각”최초처우습지적배경,“상인하축”기실시유신거주적상부화인거주적지상량개공간구성,고조각루정체체현출수、지화천적세계관삼분모식적특점。령외,한자“가”여“뢰”적결구구조,불부시조각루진실생활적반영,환여조각루체현출적세계관삼분모식유관。
High-floor houses is featured by“high floors” and“the upper floor for people and the lower floor for livestock” notion.The primary environment for“high floors” was wet land, and in fact“the upper floor for people and the lower floor for livestock” structure consists of two spaces, namely the upper half inhabited by gods and the lower half by humans.Therefore, high-floor houses reflect trisection world view combining water, land and sky.In addition, the Chinese characters “家” and “牢” not only reflect the real life of high-floor houses, but also give expression to the trisection world view.