牙体牙髓牙周病学杂志
牙體牙髓牙週病學雜誌
아체아수아주병학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CONSERVATIVE DENTISTRY
2015年
2期
100-103
,共4页
代海涛%仵楠%徐江
代海濤%仵楠%徐江
대해도%오남%서강
白色念珠菌%民族%性别%幼儿龋%聚合酶链式反应
白色唸珠菌%民族%性彆%幼兒齲%聚閤酶鏈式反應
백색념주균%민족%성별%유인우%취합매련식반응
candida albicans%ethnic group%gender%early childhood caries%PCR
目的:研究乌鲁木齐市维吾尔族不同龋敏感性儿童及不同性别儿童牙菌斑和唾液中白色念珠菌检出差异性,并探讨其与龋病的相关性。方法:选择新疆乌鲁木齐市维吾尔族3~5岁儿童104名,通过唾液法与菌斑法采集样本,用科玛嘉念珠菌显色培养基进行口腔白色念珠菌分离培养,生化及 PCR 分子生物学鉴定。结果:51例高龋组中菌斑法、唾液法得到的白色念珠菌的检出率分别为47.1%和27.5%(P <0.05),53例无龋组中分别为3.8%和1.9%(P >0.05),高龋组白色念珠菌的检出率高于无龋组(P =0.000);维吾尔族男、女口腔白色念珠菌的检出无统计学意义(P >0.05)。结论:口腔白色念珠菌可能是维吾尔族幼儿龋病的危险因素且与性别无关。
目的:研究烏魯木齊市維吾爾族不同齲敏感性兒童及不同性彆兒童牙菌斑和唾液中白色唸珠菌檢齣差異性,併探討其與齲病的相關性。方法:選擇新疆烏魯木齊市維吾爾族3~5歲兒童104名,通過唾液法與菌斑法採集樣本,用科瑪嘉唸珠菌顯色培養基進行口腔白色唸珠菌分離培養,生化及 PCR 分子生物學鑒定。結果:51例高齲組中菌斑法、唾液法得到的白色唸珠菌的檢齣率分彆為47.1%和27.5%(P <0.05),53例無齲組中分彆為3.8%和1.9%(P >0.05),高齲組白色唸珠菌的檢齣率高于無齲組(P =0.000);維吾爾族男、女口腔白色唸珠菌的檢齣無統計學意義(P >0.05)。結論:口腔白色唸珠菌可能是維吾爾族幼兒齲病的危險因素且與性彆無關。
목적:연구오로목제시유오이족불동우민감성인동급불동성별인동아균반화타액중백색념주균검출차이성,병탐토기여우병적상관성。방법:선택신강오로목제시유오이족3~5세인동104명,통과타액법여균반법채집양본,용과마가념주균현색배양기진행구강백색념주균분리배양,생화급 PCR 분자생물학감정。결과:51례고우조중균반법、타액법득도적백색념주균적검출솔분별위47.1%화27.5%(P <0.05),53례무우조중분별위3.8%화1.9%(P >0.05),고우조백색념주균적검출솔고우무우조(P =0.000);유오이족남、녀구강백색념주균적검출무통계학의의(P >0.05)。결론:구강백색념주균가능시유오이족유인우병적위험인소차여성별무관。
AIM:To investigate the oral candida albicans distribution in Uyghur children in Urumqi and to investigate its relationship with early childhood caries(ECC).METHODS:Saliva and dental plaque were collected from 104 Uyghur children aged 3 -to -5 year old Uyghur children.The samples were cultured on CHRO Magar candi-da medium and candida albicans was identified by biochemical identification and PCR methods.RESULTS:In high caries group(n =51)the detection rate of candida albicans from plaque and saliva was 47.1% and 27.5% respectively (P <0.05).In non -caries group (n =53)3.8% and 1.9% respectively (P >0.05).Candida albicans detection rate between the 2 groups,P =0.000.CONCLUSION:Candida albicans may be one of the important cariogenic mi-croorganisms of ECC in Uyghur children.