中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志
中國急救複囌與災害醫學雜誌
중국급구복소여재해의학잡지
CHINA JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY RESUSCITATION AND DISASTER MEDICINE
2015年
2期
128-133
,共6页
罗慧敏%刘绍辉%何明丰%李旷怡%张英俭%吴智鑫
囉慧敏%劉紹輝%何明豐%李曠怡%張英儉%吳智鑫
라혜민%류소휘%하명봉%리광이%장영검%오지흠
无创正压通气%急性左心衰%荟萃分析%国内文献
無創正壓通氣%急性左心衰%薈萃分析%國內文獻
무창정압통기%급성좌심쇠%회췌분석%국내문헌
Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation%Acute left heart failure%Meta-analysis%Domestic literature
目的:系统评价无创正压通气(BiPAP)治疗急性左心衰患者的临床疗效。方法检索CHKD期刊全文数据库、CHKD博硕士学位论文全文数据库、万方数据库国内公开发表的无创正压通气(BiPAP)治疗法和常规治疗法对照治疗急性左心衰的临床研究文献,将符合纳入标准的试验纳入本次研究,采用Review Mananer 5.0软件对其进行Meta分析。结果共纳入文献13篇,χ2分布显示具有同质性(P >0.05),故采用固定效应模型进行统计分析,得到合并后的比值比OR(95%CI)4.41(3.16~6.14),在改善患者的心率(WMD=-9.20,95%CI:-10.84~-7.56),呼吸频率(WMD=-5.65,95%CI:-8.36~-2.93),PaO2(WMD =12.50,95%CI:10.15~14.85),SaO2(WMD =6.82,95%CI:6.21~7.43)和 PaCO2(WMD =-3.36,95%CI:-6.22~-0.05)方面无创正压通气组的治疗效果均显著优于常规治疗组(均P <0.01)。结论无创正压通气(BiPAP)治疗急性左心衰的疗效显著优于常规治疗方法。
目的:繫統評價無創正壓通氣(BiPAP)治療急性左心衰患者的臨床療效。方法檢索CHKD期刊全文數據庫、CHKD博碩士學位論文全文數據庫、萬方數據庫國內公開髮錶的無創正壓通氣(BiPAP)治療法和常規治療法對照治療急性左心衰的臨床研究文獻,將符閤納入標準的試驗納入本次研究,採用Review Mananer 5.0軟件對其進行Meta分析。結果共納入文獻13篇,χ2分佈顯示具有同質性(P >0.05),故採用固定效應模型進行統計分析,得到閤併後的比值比OR(95%CI)4.41(3.16~6.14),在改善患者的心率(WMD=-9.20,95%CI:-10.84~-7.56),呼吸頻率(WMD=-5.65,95%CI:-8.36~-2.93),PaO2(WMD =12.50,95%CI:10.15~14.85),SaO2(WMD =6.82,95%CI:6.21~7.43)和 PaCO2(WMD =-3.36,95%CI:-6.22~-0.05)方麵無創正壓通氣組的治療效果均顯著優于常規治療組(均P <0.01)。結論無創正壓通氣(BiPAP)治療急性左心衰的療效顯著優于常規治療方法。
목적:계통평개무창정압통기(BiPAP)치료급성좌심쇠환자적림상료효。방법검색CHKD기간전문수거고、CHKD박석사학위논문전문수거고、만방수거고국내공개발표적무창정압통기(BiPAP)치요법화상규치요법대조치료급성좌심쇠적림상연구문헌,장부합납입표준적시험납입본차연구,채용Review Mananer 5.0연건대기진행Meta분석。결과공납입문헌13편,χ2분포현시구유동질성(P >0.05),고채용고정효응모형진행통계분석,득도합병후적비치비OR(95%CI)4.41(3.16~6.14),재개선환자적심솔(WMD=-9.20,95%CI:-10.84~-7.56),호흡빈솔(WMD=-5.65,95%CI:-8.36~-2.93),PaO2(WMD =12.50,95%CI:10.15~14.85),SaO2(WMD =6.82,95%CI:6.21~7.43)화 PaCO2(WMD =-3.36,95%CI:-6.22~-0.05)방면무창정압통기조적치료효과균현저우우상규치료조(균P <0.01)。결론무창정압통기(BiPAP)치료급성좌심쇠적료효현저우우상규치료방법。
Objective To evaluate the clinical curative effects of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) in the treatment of acute left heart failure under BiPAP mode. Methods Retrieved clinical research literature in the periodical full-text database of CHKD , doctor- master degree theses full-text database of CHKD, and the database of Wangfang discussing the treatment of patients with acute left heart failure by NIPPV therapy (BiPAP) and conventional therapy. Data analysis was conducted by the Review Manager 5.0. Results A total of 13 studies were inclueded , which were homogeneous (P >0.05). And statistical analysis with a fixed-effects model found the combined OR of 4.41 (95% CI:3.16~6.14). The clinical curative effects of NIPPV therapy (BiPAP) were significantly better than those of conventional therapy in terms of improving the patients' heart rate (WMD = 9.20, 95% CI: 9.20~7.56), respiratory frequency (WMD = 5.65, 95% CI: 5.65~2.93), PaO2 (WMD = 12.50, 95% CI: 10.15~14.85), SaO2 (WMD = 6.82, 95% CI: 6.21~7.43) and PaCO2 (WMD = 3.36, 95%CI: 3.36~0.05) (all P <0.01). Conclusion The curative effects in treatment of acute left heart failure by NIPPV therapy (BiPAP) are better than those of conventional therapy.