中国性科学
中國性科學
중국성과학
THE CHINESE JOURNAL OF HUMAN SEXUALITY
2015年
2期
98-102
,共5页
高中生%性知识%专业化%同伴教育
高中生%性知識%專業化%同伴教育
고중생%성지식%전업화%동반교육
Senior high school students%Sex knowledge%Professionalization%Peer education
目的：了解内江地区高中生性知识现状及其来源，为有针对性地开展青春期性教育提供依据。方法：采用随机整群抽样法，对内江地区1176名学生进行性知识现状及其来源问卷调查。结果：高中生性知识缺乏，多数学生不清楚性器官的名称，17.50％的男生对遗精有困扰，60.69％的女生对月经有困扰；7.89％的男生及20.68％的女生认为性梦“是道德不好的表现”或“让人难堪”；11.04％的男生及25.14％的女生认为性幻想“是道德不好的表现”或“让人难堪”；40.74％的男生及77.42％的女生不清楚“性自慰是人类的正常性行为之一”。高中生性知识获取途径多样，但质量堪忧，49.06％的高中生性知识的第一位来源是“同学或朋友”；35.74％的男生及18.55％的女生浏览过色情读物，40.00％的男生及12.10％的女生观看过黄色视频材料。结论：内江地区高中生性观念较开放，但性知识缺乏；性知识获取途径多样，但质量堪忧；切实加强性教育师资建设，力求性教育教师专业化；充分发挥同伴教育的优势，调动学生自学能力；转变家长观念，发挥家庭性教育的优势。
目的：瞭解內江地區高中生性知識現狀及其來源，為有針對性地開展青春期性教育提供依據。方法：採用隨機整群抽樣法，對內江地區1176名學生進行性知識現狀及其來源問捲調查。結果：高中生性知識缺乏，多數學生不清楚性器官的名稱，17.50％的男生對遺精有睏擾，60.69％的女生對月經有睏擾；7.89％的男生及20.68％的女生認為性夢“是道德不好的錶現”或“讓人難堪”；11.04％的男生及25.14％的女生認為性幻想“是道德不好的錶現”或“讓人難堪”；40.74％的男生及77.42％的女生不清楚“性自慰是人類的正常性行為之一”。高中生性知識穫取途徑多樣，但質量堪憂，49.06％的高中生性知識的第一位來源是“同學或朋友”；35.74％的男生及18.55％的女生瀏覽過色情讀物，40.00％的男生及12.10％的女生觀看過黃色視頻材料。結論：內江地區高中生性觀唸較開放，但性知識缺乏；性知識穫取途徑多樣，但質量堪憂；切實加彊性教育師資建設，力求性教育教師專業化；充分髮揮同伴教育的優勢，調動學生自學能力；轉變傢長觀唸，髮揮傢庭性教育的優勢。
목적：료해내강지구고중생성지식현상급기래원，위유침대성지개전청춘기성교육제공의거。방법：채용수궤정군추양법，대내강지구1176명학생진행성지식현상급기래원문권조사。결과：고중생성지식결핍，다수학생불청초성기관적명칭，17.50％적남생대유정유곤우，60.69％적녀생대월경유곤우；7.89％적남생급20.68％적녀생인위성몽“시도덕불호적표현”혹“양인난감”；11.04％적남생급25.14％적녀생인위성환상“시도덕불호적표현”혹“양인난감”；40.74％적남생급77.42％적녀생불청초“성자위시인류적정상성행위지일”。고중생성지식획취도경다양，단질량감우，49.06％적고중생성지식적제일위래원시“동학혹붕우”；35.74％적남생급18.55％적녀생류람과색정독물，40.00％적남생급12.10％적녀생관간과황색시빈재료。결론：내강지구고중생성관념교개방，단성지식결핍；성지식획취도경다양，단질량감우；절실가강성교육사자건설，력구성교육교사전업화；충분발휘동반교육적우세，조동학생자학능력；전변가장관념，발휘가정성교육적우세。
Objectives:To understand the current situation and source of sex knowledge of senior high school students in Neijiang area,and to provide basis for adolescent sex education.Methods:1176 high school students in Neijiang area,chosen by random cluster sampling method,were surveyed using questionnaire to under-stand the current situation and source of sex knowledge.Results:Lack of sexual knowledge,most senior high school students did not know the name of sexual organs;17.50% of boys were bothered by seminal emission and 60.69% of girls were bothered to menstruation;7.89% of boys and 20.68% of girls thought sexual dreams as "bad form"or "embarrassing";11.04% of boys and 25.14% of girls thought sexual fantasy as "bad form"or "embar-rassing";40.74% of boys and 77.42% of girls did not know "sexual masturbation was one of the normal human sexual behavior".High school students got sex knowledge in diverse ways,but with poor quality.For 49.06% of high school students,the main source of sex knowledge was "classmates or friends";35.74% of boys and 8.55%of girls read pornographic books;40% of boys and 12.10% of girls watched adult video.Conclusion:Senior high school students in Neijiang area are open to sex,but lack of sexual knowledge;they obtain sex knowledge in many ways,but with poor quality.We should further strengthen the training and professionalization of teachers,establish various forms of sex education and give full play to peer education and family education.
