农学学报
農學學報
농학학보
Chinese Countryside Well-off Technology
2015年
2期
29-34
,共6页
富贵竹%采后病害
富貴竹%採後病害
부귀죽%채후병해
Lucky Bamboo%Post-harvest Disease
为研究富贵竹切口保鲜及贮运问题，分别于2012年、2013年不同季节对湛江市霞山区、湖光镇、东海岛和南山村等地区多个富贵竹加工厂进行调查，结果显示富贵竹(Dracaena sanderiana)采后的主要病害包括由黑曲霉(Aspergillus niger V. Tiegh.)引起的黑腐病、尖镰孢霉(Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht)引起的茎腐病、丛刺盘孢菌(Vermicularia sp.)引起的炭疽病和紫变青霉(Penicillium purpurogenum)为主引起的青霉病。
為研究富貴竹切口保鮮及貯運問題，分彆于2012年、2013年不同季節對湛江市霞山區、湖光鎮、東海島和南山村等地區多箇富貴竹加工廠進行調查，結果顯示富貴竹(Dracaena sanderiana)採後的主要病害包括由黑麯黴(Aspergillus niger V. Tiegh.)引起的黑腐病、尖鐮孢黴(Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht)引起的莖腐病、叢刺盤孢菌(Vermicularia sp.)引起的炭疽病和紫變青黴(Penicillium purpurogenum)為主引起的青黴病。
위연구부귀죽절구보선급저운문제，분별우2012년、2013년불동계절대담강시하산구、호광진、동해도화남산촌등지구다개부귀죽가공엄진행조사，결과현시부귀죽(Dracaena sanderiana)채후적주요병해포괄유흑곡매(Aspergillus niger V. Tiegh.)인기적흑부병、첨렴포매(Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht)인기적경부병、총자반포균(Vermicularia sp.)인기적탄저병화자변청매(Penicillium purpurogenum)위주인기적청매병。
To studies on cutting surface preservative and storage and transport of lucky bamboo(Dracaena sanderiana), surveys on post-harvest diseases of lucky bamboo were conducted in factories of Xiashan, Huguang Town, Donghai Island and Nanshan Village of Zhanjiang in 2012 and 2013 respectively. The result showed that black-rot disease caused by Aspergillus niger V. Tiegh., stem rot disease by Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht, anthracnose disease by Vermicularia sp. and Penicillium diseases chiefly by Penicillium purpurogenum were the main post-harvest diseases of lucky bamboo.
