北京行政学院学报
北京行政學院學報
북경행정학원학보
JOURNAL OF BEIJING ADMINISTRATIVE COLLEGE
2015年
1期
23-28
,共6页
环境污染%产业转移%依附性
環境汙染%產業轉移%依附性
배경오염%산업전이%의부성
environmental pollution%industrial transfer%attachment
近年来中国产业转移步伐加快,中西部地区环境污染问题越来越严重,对国民健康构成巨大威胁。依附理论视角有助于理解中国省际之间的环境不平等问题。中国省际关系实际上是一种不平等的依附关系,作为边缘的中西部经济相对欠发达地区对东部省份具有高度依赖性,其地方政府招商引资动机强,环境管制相对较弱,吸纳了东部地区的大量污染产业,从而不可避免的造成环境污染。欲统筹解决中国环境污染跨省转移问题,须从结构上改变这种不平等“依附性”省际关系。
近年來中國產業轉移步伐加快,中西部地區環境汙染問題越來越嚴重,對國民健康構成巨大威脅。依附理論視角有助于理解中國省際之間的環境不平等問題。中國省際關繫實際上是一種不平等的依附關繫,作為邊緣的中西部經濟相對欠髮達地區對東部省份具有高度依賴性,其地方政府招商引資動機彊,環境管製相對較弱,吸納瞭東部地區的大量汙染產業,從而不可避免的造成環境汙染。欲統籌解決中國環境汙染跨省轉移問題,鬚從結構上改變這種不平等“依附性”省際關繫。
근년래중국산업전이보벌가쾌,중서부지구배경오염문제월래월엄중,대국민건강구성거대위협。의부이론시각유조우리해중국성제지간적배경불평등문제。중국성제관계실제상시일충불평등적의부관계,작위변연적중서부경제상대흠발체지구대동부성빈구유고도의뢰성,기지방정부초상인자동궤강,배경관제상대교약,흡납료동부지구적대량오염산업,종이불가피면적조성배경오염。욕통주해결중국배경오염과성전이문제,수종결구상개변저충불평등“의부성”성제관계。
Environmental pollution is a man-made disaster. With the recent accelerated pace of industrial transfer, the environmental pollution problem in mid-west of China is getting worse, it is a great threat for our health. Based on the dependency theory, this paper mainly analyzes the inter-provincially environmental inequalities. China's inter-provincial relation is actually a kind of inequality dependency. Since the central and western relatively underdeveloped provinces have stronger motive to attract investment and their environmental regulation is relatively weak, a large number of eastern polluting industries is brought into these provinces and results in a serious environmental pollution disaster. To comprehensively address China's environmental pollution disaster problems, it is essential to change or adjust the inter-provincially structural relations with the inequality dependence.