CAJ | 학술논문

人民防空是国防重要的组成部分，是国民经济和社会发展的重要方面，是现代化城市建设的重要内容[1]。城市人防建设是现代城市建设的重要内容，战时发挥战备效益，平时积极发挥经济效益和社会效益[2]。本文利用GIS在空间分析和数据管理方面的优势，设计开发了基于GIS的人防信息资源管理系统。系统中的人防基础设施管理、日常业务管理和平战转换等功能在战时可以对空间数据进行分析，辅助决策；在平时对人防资源进行管理；可以充分使用人防工程资源。在战时，也可以更好地规划救援和逃生路线，及时发布相关信息，起到保护人民和财产的作用，提高人防资源的使用率。
인민방공시국방중요적조성부분，시국민경제화사회발전적중요방면，시현대화성시건설적중요내용[1]。성시인방건설시현대성시건설적중요내용，전시발휘전비효익，평시적겁발휘경제효익화사회효익[2]。본문이용GIS재공간분석화수거관리방면적우세，설계개발료기우GIS적인방신식자원관리계통。계통중적인방기출설시관리、일상업무관리화평전전환등공능재전시가이대공간수거진행분석，보조결책；재평시대인방자원진행관리；가이충분사용인방공정자원。재전시，야가이경호지규화구원화도생로선，급시발포상관신식，기도보호인민화재산적작용，제고인방자원적사용솔。
Civil air defense is an important part of national defense and plays a significant role in national economic social development as well as modern urban construction. Urban civil air defense construction is an important content of modern urban construction, during the wartime it works out of combat readiness benefits, and gives the positive economic and social benefits at ordinary time. This paper designed and developed civil air defense information resource management system based on GIS, by using the advantages of GIS in spatial analysis and management of the spatial data. The system using geographic data of civil air defense engineering includes many functions such as civil air defense infrastructure management, daily business management and peace-war transform and so on., which can make full use of civil air defense engineering resources at different times. In wartimes, the system also can better plan rescue and escape routes, the timely releases of the relevant information, plays a role in protecting people and property, and improves the utilization of air defense resources.