应用科技
應用科技
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YING YONG KE JI
2015年
1期
15-18
,共4页
红外热波%无损检测%涡轮叶片%热障涂层%伪彩色增强%Canny算子
紅外熱波%無損檢測%渦輪葉片%熱障塗層%偽綵色增彊%Canny算子
홍외열파%무손검측%와륜협편%열장도층%위채색증강%Canny산자
infrared thermal wave%non-destructive testing%turbine blade%thermal barrier coating%pseudo-color en-hancement%Canny operator
涡轮叶片作为燃气轮机的重要部件,长期在高温、高压、高速旋转的环境中工作,其热障涂层极易损坏。热障涂层损坏会极大地影响涡轮叶片的使用寿命。红外热波检测技术不同于传统的红外检测方法,它通过主动控制激励热源来对涡轮叶片进行加热,然后利用红外热像仪摄取具有热障涂层脱落情况叶片的红外图像,并使用伪彩色增强技术和边缘检测技术增强对红外图像中热障涂层缺陷的分辨能力。实验结果表明,该检测技术可以快速准确地检测出热障涂层脱落部分的位置及大小。
渦輪葉片作為燃氣輪機的重要部件,長期在高溫、高壓、高速鏇轉的環境中工作,其熱障塗層極易損壞。熱障塗層損壞會極大地影響渦輪葉片的使用壽命。紅外熱波檢測技術不同于傳統的紅外檢測方法,它通過主動控製激勵熱源來對渦輪葉片進行加熱,然後利用紅外熱像儀攝取具有熱障塗層脫落情況葉片的紅外圖像,併使用偽綵色增彊技術和邊緣檢測技術增彊對紅外圖像中熱障塗層缺陷的分辨能力。實驗結果錶明,該檢測技術可以快速準確地檢測齣熱障塗層脫落部分的位置及大小。
와륜협편작위연기륜궤적중요부건,장기재고온、고압、고속선전적배경중공작,기열장도층겁역손배。열장도층손배회겁대지영향와륜협편적사용수명。홍외열파검측기술불동우전통적홍외검측방법,타통과주동공제격려열원래대와륜협편진행가열,연후이용홍외열상의섭취구유열장도층탈락정황협편적홍외도상,병사용위채색증강기술화변연검측기술증강대홍외도상중열장도층결함적분변능력。실험결과표명,해검측기술가이쾌속준학지검측출열장도층탈락부분적위치급대소。
A gas turbine blade is always working in a high temperature, high pressure and high speed rotating envi?ronment. The thermal barrier coating of the turbine blade is easy to be broken. If thermal barrier coating falls off, it will have a great influence on the service life of the turbine blade. The infrared thermal inspection technology is dif?ferent from the traditional infrared inspection methods. It actively controls and drives the heat source to heat the tur?bine blade. Then the infrared image with thermal barrier fell off can be got by infrared thermal imager. And in the mean time the pseudo?color enhancement technology and edge detection technology are used to enhance the capabil?ities of distinguishing thermal barrier coating defect in the infrared image. The experimental results show that this technology can fastly and accurately ascertain the size and location where the thermal barrier coating falls off.