沈阳工业大学学报（社会科学版）
瀋暘工業大學學報（社會科學版）
침양공업대학학보（사회과학판）
JOURNAL OF SHENYANG UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY(SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2015年
1期
49-52
,共4页
区域经济%生产性服务业%产业演化%产业集聚%集聚水平%空间基尼系数%区位熵
區域經濟%生產性服務業%產業縯化%產業集聚%集聚水平%空間基尼繫數%區位熵
구역경제%생산성복무업%산업연화%산업집취%집취수평%공간기니계수%구위적
regional economy%producer service industry%industrial evolution%industrial agglomeration%agglomeration level%spatial Gini coefficient%location quotient
产业集聚是各国经济发展过程中产业演化这种地缘现象的必然产物，其通过正的外部性反作用于区域经济增长，因此产业集聚与区域经济发展相辅相成。以辽宁省为例，通过空间基尼系数和区位熵组合的方式从整体和局部两个角度测度生产性服务业的集聚水平，指出辽宁省生产性服务业的产业集聚现象存在但水平较低，且在省级和市级层面都是很不均衡的，其发展滞后于制造业，找到并分析生产性服务业集聚水平的影响因素，从而为辽宁省生产性服务业发展提供理论基础。
產業集聚是各國經濟髮展過程中產業縯化這種地緣現象的必然產物，其通過正的外部性反作用于區域經濟增長，因此產業集聚與區域經濟髮展相輔相成。以遼寧省為例，通過空間基尼繫數和區位熵組閤的方式從整體和跼部兩箇角度測度生產性服務業的集聚水平，指齣遼寧省生產性服務業的產業集聚現象存在但水平較低，且在省級和市級層麵都是很不均衡的，其髮展滯後于製造業，找到併分析生產性服務業集聚水平的影響因素，從而為遼寧省生產性服務業髮展提供理論基礎。
산업집취시각국경제발전과정중산업연화저충지연현상적필연산물，기통과정적외부성반작용우구역경제증장，인차산업집취여구역경제발전상보상성。이요녕성위례，통과공간기니계수화구위적조합적방식종정체화국부량개각도측도생산성복무업적집취수평，지출요녕성생산성복무업적산업집취현상존재단수평교저，차재성급화시급층면도시흔불균형적，기발전체후우제조업，조도병분석생산성복무업집취수평적영향인소，종이위요녕성생산성복무업발전제공이론기출。
The industrial agglomeration is an inevitable outcome of industry evolution as a kind of geographical phenomenon in the economic development process of all countries, which in reaction to the regional economic growth through the positive externalities. Therefore industrial agglomeration and regional economic development are mutually reinforcing. Taking Liaoning Province as a case, the agglomeration level of producer services is measured through the combination way of the spatial Gini coefficient and location quotient from the whole and local perspectives. It is found that there exists the phenomenon of industrial agglomeration in Liaoning producer services but with low level, and it is not balanced at the perspectives of provincial and municipal levels. The agglomeration rate of service industry is lagging behind the development of manufacturing industry. The influence factors of the agglomeration level in producer services are found and analyzed in order to provide theoretical basis for the development of producer services in Liaoning Province.
