石油与天然气化工
石油與天然氣化工
석유여천연기화공
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF OIL AND GAS
2015年
1期
63-66
,共4页
陈家晓%崔晓燕%陈智%钟晓瑜%彭杨%蒋密
陳傢曉%崔曉燕%陳智%鐘曉瑜%彭楊%蔣密
진가효%최효연%진지%종효유%팽양%장밀
腐蚀监测%钢丝作业%投捞%冲蚀%流态%节流效应%室内试验%现场应用
腐蝕鑑測%鋼絲作業%投撈%遲蝕%流態%節流效應%室內試驗%現場應用
부식감측%강사작업%투로%충식%류태%절류효응%실내시험%현장응용
corrosion monitoring%wireline operation%throwout%erosion%flow regime%throttling effect%laboratory experiment%field application
随着越来越多酸性气藏的开采,井下防腐及腐蚀监测日益重要。传统的井下挂片腐蚀监测是将腐蚀挂片安装在固定式油管短节内,挂片必须随油管一并入井和起出,监测深度固定,井下挂片腐蚀监测以及结果分析受限于修井作业时机。针对传统井下腐蚀监测缺点以及目前现场腐蚀监测需求,通过技术攻关研究,自主研发出一种用于气井井下腐蚀监测的工具。室内评价及现场试验表明,该工具性能可靠,实施方便,能更真实更直观地评价井下腐蚀状态,实用范围广,具有腐蚀监测深度调节方便、试片数量和类型可调等优点。现场成功应用为气井井下防腐以及选择合理的修井作业时机提供直接依据,大大降低了气井井下腐蚀监测成本,减少了大修作业,对气井安全生产也具有重要的意义。
隨著越來越多痠性氣藏的開採,井下防腐及腐蝕鑑測日益重要。傳統的井下掛片腐蝕鑑測是將腐蝕掛片安裝在固定式油管短節內,掛片必鬚隨油管一併入井和起齣,鑑測深度固定,井下掛片腐蝕鑑測以及結果分析受限于脩井作業時機。針對傳統井下腐蝕鑑測缺點以及目前現場腐蝕鑑測需求,通過技術攻關研究,自主研髮齣一種用于氣井井下腐蝕鑑測的工具。室內評價及現場試驗錶明,該工具性能可靠,實施方便,能更真實更直觀地評價井下腐蝕狀態,實用範圍廣,具有腐蝕鑑測深度調節方便、試片數量和類型可調等優點。現場成功應用為氣井井下防腐以及選擇閤理的脩井作業時機提供直接依據,大大降低瞭氣井井下腐蝕鑑測成本,減少瞭大脩作業,對氣井安全生產也具有重要的意義。
수착월래월다산성기장적개채,정하방부급부식감측일익중요。전통적정하괘편부식감측시장부식괘편안장재고정식유관단절내,괘편필수수유관일병입정화기출,감측심도고정,정하괘편부식감측이급결과분석수한우수정작업시궤。침대전통정하부식감측결점이급목전현장부식감측수구,통과기술공관연구,자주연발출일충용우기정정하부식감측적공구。실내평개급현장시험표명,해공구성능가고,실시방편,능경진실경직관지평개정하부식상태,실용범위엄,구유부식감측심도조절방편、시편수량화류형가조등우점。현장성공응용위기정정하방부이급선택합리적수정작업시궤제공직접의거,대대강저료기정정하부식감측성본,감소료대수작업,대기정안전생산야구유중요적의의。
As more and more mining of acidic gas reservoir ,dow nhole corrosion prevention and corrosion monitoring are increasingly important .The traditional downhole coupon corrosion monito‐ring is to hang a piece of coupon installed inside a stationary tubing nipple ,but the coupon must be in‐to and up with the tubing in the well .Because the monitoring depth is fixed ,the result and analysis of downhole coupon corrosion monitoring are limited by the workover job opportunity .Aiming at the faults of conventional downhole corrosion monitoring as well as the demand of current locale monito‐ring ,a tool for gas well downhole corrosion monitoring was researched and developed independently . T he result of indoor evaluation and field test indicated that the tool has the advantages of reliable per‐formance and convenient implement ,more real and intuitive evaluation of downhole corrosion ,a wide practical range ,as well as convenient adjustment for the depth of corrosion monitoring ,adjustable number and type ,etc .The successful application provides a direct basis for the downhole corrosion inhibition of gas wells and selecting reasonable workover job opportunity ,greatly reduces the cost of downhole corrosion monitoring of gas well and overhaul operations ,which has an important meaning for gas well safety production .