仪器仪表学报
儀器儀錶學報
의기의표학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENT
2014年
z1期
138-141
,共4页
楚广生%宋玉龙%李祥琛%宋悦铭
楚廣生%宋玉龍%李祥琛%宋悅銘
초엄생%송옥룡%리상침%송열명
近红外%透雾%图像增强%SCMOS
近紅外%透霧%圖像增彊%SCMOS
근홍외%투무%도상증강%SCMOS
near infrared%dehaze%image enhancement%SCMOS
为了增强航空测量设备中可见光摄像机的全天候成像、以及在雾霾等能见度不利的大气条件下的成像能力,建立了基于SCMOS的近红外透雾成像系统。利用SCMOS探测器的高灵敏度和在近红外波段的响应特性,在系统中加入了能够滤除可见光波段的滤光片,在去除可见光影响的情况下,使探测器在近红外波段成像,并通过直方图均衡的图像增强方法,对得到的图像做增强处理,最终达到透雾成像的目的。试验结果表明:在有轻度雾霾的气象条件下,近红外可以比可见光获得更丰富的图像信息,具有透雾成像的能力。
為瞭增彊航空測量設備中可見光攝像機的全天候成像、以及在霧霾等能見度不利的大氣條件下的成像能力,建立瞭基于SCMOS的近紅外透霧成像繫統。利用SCMOS探測器的高靈敏度和在近紅外波段的響應特性,在繫統中加入瞭能夠濾除可見光波段的濾光片,在去除可見光影響的情況下,使探測器在近紅外波段成像,併通過直方圖均衡的圖像增彊方法,對得到的圖像做增彊處理,最終達到透霧成像的目的。試驗結果錶明:在有輕度霧霾的氣象條件下,近紅外可以比可見光穫得更豐富的圖像信息,具有透霧成像的能力。
위료증강항공측량설비중가견광섭상궤적전천후성상、이급재무매등능견도불리적대기조건하적성상능력,건립료기우SCMOS적근홍외투무성상계통。이용SCMOS탐측기적고령민도화재근홍외파단적향응특성,재계통중가입료능구려제가견광파단적려광편,재거제가견광영향적정황하,사탐측기재근홍외파단성상,병통과직방도균형적도상증강방법,대득도적도상주증강처리,최종체도투무성상적목적。시험결과표명:재유경도무매적기상조건하,근홍외가이비가견광획득경봉부적도상신식,구유투무성상적능력。
In order to enhance the ability of the aerial imaging equipment, at the aspect of all-weather imaging, and the imaging ability at the bad atmosphere condition, such as frog and haze,a near infrared dehazed imaging system based on SCMOS sensor is established.The high sensitivity and the responseat the near infrared band of SCMOS isutilized. In the system, a filter was added tofiltrate the visible light; the sensor can work in near infrared band without the impact of visible light. And then by the method of histogram equalization in image enhancement, the acquired image can be enhanced, and finally realize the dehazed imaging. The result of experiment appear thatat the thin frog atmosphere condition, near infrared can acquire more abundant image information than visible light, and it has the ability of dehazed imaging.