湖北文理学院学报
湖北文理學院學報
호북문이학원학보
Journal of Hubei University of Arts and Science
2015年
2期
13-16
,共4页
有序样品聚类%最优二分割算法%滑坡演化阶段划分%新滩滑坡
有序樣品聚類%最優二分割算法%滑坡縯化階段劃分%新灘滑坡
유서양품취류%최우이분할산법%활파연화계단화분%신탄활파
Orderly sample cluster%Optimal two-segmentation algorithm%Evolution stages division of landslide%Xintan landslide
利用有序样品聚类的最优二分割算法,对新滩滑坡检测累计位移数据进行有序聚类划分,再结合加速度变化特征对滑坡演化阶段进行划分。结果显示新滩滑坡初始变形阶段和中等变形阶段划分点为1979年8月,中等变形阶段和加速变形阶段划分点为1982年9月,而加速变形阶段中初等加速与中等加速的分界点为1983年7月,中等加速与临滑阶段的分界点为1984年10月,与实际监测基本吻合。表明根据有序样品聚类最优二分割算法和滑坡变形加速度变化特征可以对滑坡演化阶段进行准确划分,并为滑坡预警预报提供依据。
利用有序樣品聚類的最優二分割算法,對新灘滑坡檢測纍計位移數據進行有序聚類劃分,再結閤加速度變化特徵對滑坡縯化階段進行劃分。結果顯示新灘滑坡初始變形階段和中等變形階段劃分點為1979年8月,中等變形階段和加速變形階段劃分點為1982年9月,而加速變形階段中初等加速與中等加速的分界點為1983年7月,中等加速與臨滑階段的分界點為1984年10月,與實際鑑測基本吻閤。錶明根據有序樣品聚類最優二分割算法和滑坡變形加速度變化特徵可以對滑坡縯化階段進行準確劃分,併為滑坡預警預報提供依據。
이용유서양품취류적최우이분할산법,대신탄활파검측루계위이수거진행유서취류화분,재결합가속도변화특정대활파연화계단진행화분。결과현시신탄활파초시변형계단화중등변형계단화분점위1979년8월,중등변형계단화가속변형계단화분점위1982년9월,이가속변형계단중초등가속여중등가속적분계점위1983년7월,중등가속여림활계단적분계점위1984년10월,여실제감측기본문합。표명근거유서양품취류최우이분할산법화활파변형가속도변화특정가이대활파연화계단진행준학화분,병위활파예경예보제공의거。
The deformation of landslide from the beginning to the end is divided into three stages, the initial deformation, constant speed deformation and accelerated deformation. The displacement and acceleration of landslide at different stages have different characteristics. The optimal segmentation algorithm of orderly sample cluster is used to divide the stages of Xintan landslide in this paper, August, 1979 is the split point between initial deformation and constant speed deformation, September, 1982 is the split point between constant speed deformation and accelerated deformation, July, 1983 is the split point between initial accelerated deformation and constant accelerated deformation, October 1984 is the split point between constant accelerated deformation and critical sliding stage. The results show that this method can correctly divide the stages of landslide accurately and provide powerful criterion for landslide warning and forecast.