系统工程与电子技术
繫統工程與電子技術
계통공정여전자기술
SYSTEMS ENGINEERING AND ELECTRONICS
2015年
2期
310-317
,共8页
沈迪%李建华%张强%朱瑞
瀋迪%李建華%張彊%硃瑞
침적%리건화%장강%주서
军事信息栅格%级联失效%鲁棒性%相互依存网络%介数
軍事信息柵格%級聯失效%魯棒性%相互依存網絡%介數
군사신식책격%급련실효%로봉성%상호의존망락%개수
military information grid (MIG)%cascading failure%robustness%interdependence networks%between-ness
构建了军事信息栅格(military information grid,MIG)级联失效模型,深入分析 MIG 级联失效特性,并在此基础上提出了鲁棒性建设策略。基于相互依存网络理论分析模型,将 MIG 划分为通信基础网和信息服务网,改进了节点介数计算方法,突出了服务关系对通信流量的影响,并定义了节点失效判定准则,研究了失效节点通信负荷和信息服务负荷重分配规律及因此造成的失效传播原理。通过引入成本惩罚函数和砥柱节点的概念,构建数学模型,研究并提出了兼顾投入成本和抗毁效益的建设策略。仿真实验结果表明,少量砥柱节点能力的加强,即可有效提高全栅格体系的抗级联失效特性。
構建瞭軍事信息柵格(military information grid,MIG)級聯失效模型,深入分析 MIG 級聯失效特性,併在此基礎上提齣瞭魯棒性建設策略。基于相互依存網絡理論分析模型,將 MIG 劃分為通信基礎網和信息服務網,改進瞭節點介數計算方法,突齣瞭服務關繫對通信流量的影響,併定義瞭節點失效判定準則,研究瞭失效節點通信負荷和信息服務負荷重分配規律及因此造成的失效傳播原理。通過引入成本懲罰函數和砥柱節點的概唸,構建數學模型,研究併提齣瞭兼顧投入成本和抗燬效益的建設策略。倣真實驗結果錶明,少量砥柱節點能力的加彊,即可有效提高全柵格體繫的抗級聯失效特性。
구건료군사신식책격(military information grid,MIG)급련실효모형,심입분석 MIG 급련실효특성,병재차기출상제출료로봉성건설책략。기우상호의존망락이론분석모형,장 MIG 화분위통신기출망화신식복무망,개진료절점개수계산방법,돌출료복무관계대통신류량적영향,병정의료절점실효판정준칙,연구료실효절점통신부하화신식복무부하중분배규률급인차조성적실효전파원리。통과인입성본징벌함수화지주절점적개념,구건수학모형,연구병제출료겸고투입성본화항훼효익적건설책략。방진실험결과표명,소량지주절점능력적가강,즉가유효제고전책격체계적항급련실효특성。
A model of military information grid cascading failure is constructed,and the characteristic of military information grid (MIG)cascading failure is thoroughly analyzed,based on which a robustness strategy of MIG building is proposed.Based on the theoretic analysis model of interdependence networks,MIG is divided into communicating basic net and information service net.The algorithm of betweenness is improved,so affec-tion of service relation to communicating flux could be validated.The proposed model defines the judging regula-tion of node cascading,and studies the reassigning rules of communicating load and service load of cascading nodes,so the principle of cascading spread can be studied too.By introducing the punish function of cost and the concept of mainstay nodes,a mathematical model for studying robustness strategy of MIG building is built, which gives consideration to investment cost and resistance-failure.Simulation experiments show that,resist-ance-cascading failure of MIG can be prompted obviously just by enhancing capacity of a few of mainstay nodes.