医学与哲学
醫學與哲學
의학여철학
MEDICINE AND PHILOSOPHY
2015年
2期
51-54
,共4页
林振平%刘慧南%蔡旭兵%胡文静%傅强%戴宇东%张新平
林振平%劉慧南%蔡旭兵%鬍文靜%傅彊%戴宇東%張新平
림진평%류혜남%채욱병%호문정%부강%대우동%장신평
临床输血%合理性%文献分析
臨床輸血%閤理性%文獻分析
림상수혈%합이성%문헌분석
clinical blood transfusion%rationality%literature analysis
为了解我国临床输血的科学合理水平,本文对高度相似的40篇期刊文献摘取研究结果进行汇总分析发现:我国输血病历中,病程记录合格率为72.66%;红细胞、血浆、血小板、冷沉淀、全血的平均合理输血比例分别为72.28%、31.03%、84.86%、60.40%、58.57%;内科、外科、妇产科、儿科的平均合理输血比例分别为51.77%、32.83%、64.22%、90.12%。这些结果表明,我国的输血病历文书合格率不高,临床科学合理输血整体水平低,在不同成分之间、不同科室之间存在差异。为提高临床输血合理性,医生和患者均应作出相应努力。
為瞭解我國臨床輸血的科學閤理水平,本文對高度相似的40篇期刊文獻摘取研究結果進行彙總分析髮現:我國輸血病歷中,病程記錄閤格率為72.66%;紅細胞、血漿、血小闆、冷沉澱、全血的平均閤理輸血比例分彆為72.28%、31.03%、84.86%、60.40%、58.57%;內科、外科、婦產科、兒科的平均閤理輸血比例分彆為51.77%、32.83%、64.22%、90.12%。這些結果錶明,我國的輸血病歷文書閤格率不高,臨床科學閤理輸血整體水平低,在不同成分之間、不同科室之間存在差異。為提高臨床輸血閤理性,醫生和患者均應作齣相應努力。
위료해아국림상수혈적과학합리수평,본문대고도상사적40편기간문헌적취연구결과진행회총분석발현:아국수혈병력중,병정기록합격솔위72.66%;홍세포、혈장、혈소판、랭침정、전혈적평균합리수혈비례분별위72.28%、31.03%、84.86%、60.40%、58.57%;내과、외과、부산과、인과적평균합리수혈비례분별위51.77%、32.83%、64.22%、90.12%。저사결과표명,아국적수혈병력문서합격솔불고,림상과학합리수혈정체수평저,재불동성분지간、불동과실지간존재차이。위제고림상수혈합이성,의생화환자균응작출상응노력。
The paper's objective is to understand the scientific and reasonable level of clinical blood transfusion in China . Meta‐analysis was used in the reasonable level of clinical blood transfusion ,and the results were extracted from the highly similar 40 journal articles .The proportion of qualified course record in blood transfusion medical records was 72 .66% . Red blood cells ,plasma ,platelets ,cold precipitation and whole blood ,their average proportion of reasonable transfusion were 72 .28% ,31 .03% ,84 .86% ,60 .40% and 58 .57% .Internal medicine ,surgery ,obstetrics and gynecology , pediatrics ,their average proportion of reasonable transfusion were 51 .77% ,32 .83% ,64 .22% and 90 .12% . These results concluded that the proportion of qualified course record in blood transfusion medical records is low in China .The scientific and reasonable overall level of clinical blood transfusion was low ,and it was different among the different blood components and the different clinical departments .Doctors and patients should make efforts to improve the rationality of clinical transfusion .