CAJ | 학술논문

收集美国、新加坡、英格兰以及国内差别化土地政策的典型案例，总结其主要经验和实施成效，从而得出对我国推行差别化土地政策的启示：(1)建立与经济社会发展相适应、增量存量统筹、国有集体兼顾的建设用地供应总量调控制度；(2)实行区域差别化政策，促进各土地利用分区、东中西各地以及特大城市、大城市和农村的协调发展；(3)实行产业差别化政策，建立产业目录，结合产业发展方向供地，促进产业升级转型；(4)实行地类差别化管理，积极开展试点，闲置土地与低效土地再利用，提高工业用地准入门槛，农村建设用地存量挖潜。
수집미국、신가파、영격란이급국내차별화토지정책적전형안례，총결기주요경험화실시성효，종이득출대아국추행차별화토지정책적계시：(1)건립여경제사회발전상괄응、증량존량통주、국유집체겸고적건설용지공응총량조공제도；(2)실행구역차별화정책，촉진각토지이용분구、동중서각지이급특대성시、대성시화농촌적협조발전；(3)실행산업차별화정책，건립산업목록，결합산업발전방향공지，촉진산업승급전형；(4)실행지류차별화관리，적겁개전시점，한치토지여저효토지재이용，제고공업용지준입문함，농촌건설용지존량알잠。
Through summarizing the major experiences and the implementation effect of the United States, Singapore, and England in diversiifed land policies, as well as the domestic practices in this regard, this paper has drawn some inspirations for introducing China’s differentiated land policies. These inspirations are: ifrst, setting up a system for regulating and controlling construction land total supply, and this system must adapt to social economic development, coordinate increments and stock,and give consideration to both national and collective land; second, in order to promote coordinated development such as various land use zoning,all parts of the east, middle and west zone, megalopolis, metropolis, and rural areas, implementing regional differentiation policy; third, implementing industrial differentiation policy, and establishing catalogue of industries, on this basis, offering land according to the direction of industrial development, promoting the industrial transformation and upgrading; fourth, carrying out land type diversiifed management, actively launching pilot projects, reusing idle land and inefifcient land, increasing access threshold of industrial land, and tapping the stock of rural construction land.